ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018
Expression of claudin‑11 in a rat model of varicocele and its effects on the blood‑testis barrier.
Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of varicocele surgical repair on antisperm antibody positivity rate in patients with clinical varicocele: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Inflammation-Driven Remodeling of the Blood-Testis Barrier: Roles of Junctional Complexes, Actin Dynamics, and Kinase Signaling.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Therapeutic Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Conditioned Medium in Rat Varicocele Model.The world journal of men's health · 2025Article
- Article
- Anti-sperm Antibody Positivity in Men with Varicocele: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The world journal of men's health · 2025Article
- The Protective Role of L-Cysteine in the Regulation of Blood-Testis Barrier Functions-A Brief Review.Genes · 2024Review
- Review
- Varicocele and testicular cord torsion: immune testicular microenvironment imbalance.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Review
- Varicocele, Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals: From Mechanisms of Action in Animal Models to Therapeutic Application.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Varicoceles in Men With Non-obstructive Azoospermia: The Dilemma to Operate or Not.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2022Review
- Bibliometric and visual analysis of blood-testis barrier research.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Blood-Testis Barrier and Sperm Delayed in the Cauda Epididymis of the Reproductively Regressed Syrian Hamsters.Development & reproduction · 2021Article
- Varicocele-Mediated Male Infertility: From the Perspective of Testicular Immunity and Inflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- Review
- Sertoli Cell Alterations in Peripubertal Varicocelized Rats: Evidence of Primary Damage on Spermatogenesis.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2020Article
- Multiple signaling pathways in Sertoli cells: recent findings in spermatogenesis.Cell death & disease · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Varicocele (VC) is an abnormal tortuosity and venous distension of the pampiniform plexus in the spermatic cord. VC is the most common surgically correctable cause of male infertility. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of VC on the tight junctions and the blood‑testis barrier (BTB) of Sertoli cells in the bilateral testes of rats. A model of VC was established by left renal vein narrowing in Sprague‑Dawley rats; control rats underwent dissection of the vein without narrowing. The bilateral testes were harvested at 4, 6 and 8 weeks after the operation. The relative expression of claudin‑11 and transforming growth factor (TGF)‑β in the testis was determined by reverse transcription‑polymerase chain reaction analysis and immunohistochemistry (IHC). The expression level of claudin‑11 was prominently downregulated in the VC model group compared with the control group, while the level of TGF‑β in the testes was higher in the VC group. IHC examination demonstrated that VC led to destruction of the integrity of the BTB, and the degree of destruction increased with time. Furthermore, it was also observed that unilateral VC affected contralateral testicular function. In conclusion, the present study partially explained the molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of VC and provided grounds for further research into the treatment of male infertility.
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