Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30364994›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2019

Human 3D Gastrointestinal Microtissue Barrier Function As a Predictor of Drug-Induced Diarrhea.

Matthew F Peters, Tim Landry, Carmen Pin, Kim Maratea, Cortni Dick, Matthew P Wagoner, Allison L Choy, Herb Barthlow, Deb Snow, Zachary Stevens and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. High-throughput assay for predicting diarrhea risk using a 2D human intestinal stem cell-derived model.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew F PetersOncology Safety, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Tim LandryMatTek Corporation, Ashland, Massachusetts 01721.
Carmen PinMechanistic Safety and ADME Sciences, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, CB4 0WG, UK.
Kim MarateaOncology Safety, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Cortni DickOncology Safety, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Matthew P WagonerOncology Safety, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Allison L ChoyScience and Enabling Units IT, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Herb BarthlowOncology Safety, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Deb SnowOncology Safety, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Zachary StevensMatTek Corporation, Ashland, Massachusetts 01721.
Alex ArmentoMatTek Corporation, Ashland, Massachusetts 01721.
Clay W ScottOncology Safety, Drug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451.
Seyoum AyehunieMatTek Corporation, Ashland, Massachusetts 01721.
AstraZeneca (United States) · USAshland (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBMatTek Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

An In Vitro Human Small Intestine Tissue Model for Drug Permeation StudiesR44GM108164 · NIGMS · MATTEK CORPORATION · PI AYEHUNIE, SEYOUM · 2016 to 2018
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R44 GM108164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug-induced gastrointestinal toxicities (GITs) rank among the most common clinical side effects. Preclinical efforts to reduce incidence are limited by inadequate predictivity of in vitro assays. Recent breakthroughs in in vitro culture methods support intestinal stem cell maintenance and continual differentiation into the epithelial cell types resident in the intestine. These diverse cells self-assemble into microtissues with in vivo-like architecture. Here, we evaluate human GI microtissues grown in transwell plates that allow apical and/or basolateral drug treatment and 96-well throughput. Evaluation of assay utility focused on predictivity for diarrhea because this adverse effect correlates with intestinal barrier dysfunction which can be measured in GI microtissues using transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER). A validation set of widely prescribed drugs was assembled and tested for effects on TEER. When the resulting TEER inhibition potencies were adjusted for clinical exposure, a threshold was identified that distinguished drugs that induced clinical diarrhea from those that lack this liability. Microtissue TEER assay predictivity was further challenged with a smaller set of drugs whose clinical development was limited by diarrhea that was unexpected based on 1-month animal studies. Microtissue TEER accurately predicted diarrhea for each of these drugs. The label-free nature of TEER enabled repeated quantitation with sufficient precision to develop a mathematical model describing the temporal dynamics of barrier damage and recovery. This human 3D GI microtissue is the first in vitro assay with validated predictivity for diarrhea-inducing drugs. It should provide a platform for lead optimization and offers potential for dose schedule exploration.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsCaco-2 CellsCell DifferentiationDiarrheaDrug EvaluationElectric ImpedanceEpithelial CellsHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsPrimary Cell CulturePharmaceutical Preparationsdiarrheaenteroidgastrointestinalintestinemicrotissueorganoidtoxicity

Identifiers

PMID30364994
PMCPMC6390652
OpenAlexW2898112071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.