Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30364869›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in drug safety2018

Dosing challenges with direct oral anticoagulants in the elderly: a retrospective analysis.

Joseph P Fava, Katelyn M Starr, David Ratz, Jennifer L Clemente

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in drug safety, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05086991 (AIHEMAF - P "An Innovative Healthcare Model for AF Patients" No-profit Observational Study on the Role of the Community Pharmacist and "The Pharmacy of Services" in the Case Management of Patients Suffering From Atrial Fibrillation and Being Treated With New Generation Oral Anticoagulants), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05086991 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

AIHEMAF - P "An Innovative Healthcare Model for AF Patients" No-profit Observational Study on the Role of the Community Pharmacist and "The Pharmacy of Services" in the Case Management of Patients Suffering From Atrial Fibrillation and Being Treated With New Generation Oral Anticoagulants

TypeobservationalSponsorFarmacia La Regina s.r.l.Ran2021 to 2023Enrolled50ConditionsAtrial FibrillationArmsFollow up
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characteristics of patients with atrial fibrillation treated with direct oral anticoagulants and new insights into inappropriate dosing: results from the French National Prospective Registry: PAFF.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Expert Opinion on Implementing Oral Anticoagulation Reversal Protocols in US Hospitals.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joseph P FavaClinical Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Wayne State University Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 259 Mack Ave, Suite 2128, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8631-4670
Katelyn M StarrDepartment of Pharmacy, John D. Dingell Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
David RatzVeterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jennifer L ClementeDepartment of Pharmacy, John D. Dingell Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDirect oral anticoagulants (DOACs) provide patients with attractive options for anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation (AF). However, dosing these agents in the elderly can be challenging due to factors such as drug interactions, reduced renal function, and less frequent monitoring. This study addressed this challenge by reviewing the dosing of three commonly used DOACs (i.e. apixaban, dabigatran, and rivaroxaban) in elderly patients managed at a pharmacist-run anticoagulation clinic.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective cohort study. A total of 98 cases of DOAC therapy in patients with AF aged 75 years or older receiving care at a large urban healthcare center were identified

resultsUpon therapy initiation apixaban was dosed in accordance with FDA recommendations in 92.9% of patient cases, dabigatran in 91.2% of cases, and rivaroxaban in 86.1% of cases (

conclusionsPrescribing and maintaining FDA-recommended doses of DOAC agents in the elderly is more challenging than initially perceived. Fluctuations in renal function, comorbidities, and concomitant antiplatelet use may necessitate more individualized dosing strategies with these agents.

Indexed as

anticoagulantatrial fibrillationdosingelderly

Identifiers

PMID30364869
PMCPMC6199681

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Registered trials

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