Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30364456›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2018

Exercise rehabilitation programmes for pulmonary hypertension: a systematic review of intervention components and reporting quality.

Gordon McGregor, Richard Powell, Susanne Finnegan, Simon Nichols, Martin Underwood

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gordon McGregorDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Centre for Exercise & Health, University Hospital, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8963-9107
Richard PowellDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Centre for Exercise & Health, University Hospital, Coventry, UK.
Susanne FinneganClinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Simon NicholsSheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0377-6982
Martin UnderwoodClinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
University Hospital Coventry · GBUniversity of Warwick · GBSheffield Hallam University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify the components, and assess the reporting quality, of exercise training interventions for people living with pulmonary hypertension.

designSystematic review with analysis of intervention reporting quality using the Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template (CERT). DATA SOURCES: Eligible studies in the Cochrane Systematic Review of exercise-based rehabilitation for pulmonary hypertension, updated with a new search of relevant databases from 1 August 2016 to 15 January 2018. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Peer-reviewed journal articles of randomised and non-randomised controlled trials, and non-controlled prospective observational studies, investigating dynamic exercise training interventions in adult humans with diagnosed pulmonary hypertension, reporting on at least one physiological and/or psychosocial outcome.

resultsInterventions typically involved cycle ergometry and walking. They were delivered as 3-week inpatient, or outpatient and/or home-based programmes, lasting for 4-15 weeks. Components relating specifically to exercise prescription were described satisfactorily and in more detail than motivational/behavioural change strategies, adherence and fidelity. Mean CERT score was 13.1 (range 8-17) out of a possible maximum score of 19. No studies fully reported every aspect of an exercise intervention to the standard recommended by CERT. SUMMARY/

conclusionConsiderable variability was evident in the components and reporting quality of interventions for exercise rehabilitation studies in pulmonary hypertension. Interventional studies using exercise training should pay greater attention to describing motivational/behavioural change strategies, adherence and fidelity. Detailed description of these parameters is essential for the safe and effective replication of exercise rehabilitation interventions for pulmonary hypertension in clinical practice. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42018085558.

Indexed as

Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template (CERT)exercise rehabilitationpulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID30364456
PMCPMC6196941
OpenAlexW2897758400

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.