Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30363905›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2018

Significance of Heparin-Binding Protein and D-dimers in the Early Diagnosis of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis.

Tomasz Mikuła, Mariusz Sapuła, Joanna Jabłońska, Joanna Kozłowska, Wojciech Stańczak, Dagny Krankowska, Alicja Wiercińska-Drapało

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomasz MikułaDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8930-7321
Mariusz SapułaDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1879-5505
Joanna JabłońskaDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna KozłowskaDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Wojciech StańczakDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Dagny KrankowskaDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Alicja Wiercińska-DrapałoDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAscites and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) are among the most important complications of decompensated liver cirrhosis. In clinical practice, new inflammation biomarkers are needed for the early diagnosis of SBP, as well-known biomarkers, such as C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), or peripheral blood white blood cell (WBC) count, lack the required specificity and sensitivity. The aim of the study was to evaluate the significance of heparin-binding protein (HBP) in comparison to CRP, PCT, WBC, and D-dimers in the diagnosis of SBP.

designCross-sectional descriptive single-center study.

settingDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland. PATIENTS: All patients admitted to the aforementioned department with decompensated liver cirrhosis and ascites between February 1, 2016, and June 30, 2017.

interventionSeveral markers (HBP, CRP, PCT, WBC, and D-dimers) were analysed in blood serum in regard to their potential use in the diagnosis of SBP in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and ascites. We correlated the levels of the aforementioned markers with an ascitic fluid polymorphonuclear count using simple linear regression and multiple linear regression. Sensitivities, specificities, and positive and negative predictive values for SBP were calculated for the aforementioned makers of inflammation. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA total of 63 patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and ascites participated in the study. The etiology of liver cirrhosis was varied (HCV:

conclusionsD-dimers < 1500 ng/mL make the diagnosis of SBP unlikely, although the peritoneal tap is still the reference method in such situations. In the studied group, the determination of HBP was of no diagnostic benefit in the diagnosis of SBP.

Indexed as

AgedAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBlood ProteinsCarrier ProteinsC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLeukocytesMaleMiddle AgedPeritonitisProcalcitoninAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAZU1 protein, humanBlood ProteinsCarrier ProteinsC-Reactive ProteinProcalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID30363905
PMCPMC6186319
OpenAlexW2892401664

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.