ReviewMovement disorders clinical practice
The Pathophysiology of Fatigue in Parkinson's Disease and its Pragmatic Management.
Review in Movement disorders clinical practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Physical Exercise as a Potential Treatment for Fatigue in Parkinson's Disease? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Interventions.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2023Pooled it
- Feasibility and potential effectiveness of an exergame program for people with moderate to advanced Parkinson's disease: A pilot randomized controlled trial.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026Trial
- Managing fatigue in Parkinson's disease: Preparing for a randomized controlled trial.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2025Trial
- Motor cortex transcranial direct current stimulation improves non-motor symptoms in early-onset Parkinson's disease: a pilot study.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024Trial
- Functional connectivity modifications in monoaminergic circuits occur in fatigued MS patients treated with fampridine and amantadine.Journal of neurology · 2023Trial
- Parkinson's Disease: Pathophysiology, Treatment Strategies, Wellness Approaches, and Obstacles/Paths Forward.NeuroSci · 2026Review
- Development and Preliminary Validation of ORCA-PD, an Online Rapid Cognitive Assessment for Parkinson Disease: Mixed Methods Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Wearable-sensor based walking and non-walking measures as progression markers in early to mid-stage Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Effects of Whole-Body Cryostimulation on Stress Biomarkers and Psychological Well-Being in Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Quantitative Evaluation of Respiratory Dysfunction and Its Relationships With Parkinson's Disease Symptoms.Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Fatigue-Inducing Protocols in Parkinson's Disease: Implications for Gait Assessment and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review.Parkinson's disease · 2026Review
- Patterns of weariness-related symptoms in Parkinson's disease: impact of disease progression and levodopa treatment.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026Article
- Non-Pharmacological interventions for managing fatigue in parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026Review
- Golexanolone Attenuates Neuroinflammation, Fatigue, and Cognitive and Motor Impairment in Diverse Neuroinflammatory Disorders.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Contribution of fatigue experienced by Parkinson's Disease patients on caregiver burden.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Intra-individual Variations in Voice Variables Among Individuals With and Without Parkinson's Disease.Cureus · 2025Article
- Golexanolone affords sustained microglia and astrocytes activation improvement in a rat model of Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Association between fatigue and MDS-UPDRS in individuals with Parkinson's disease: cross-sectional study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024Article
- Spirituality and Influencing Factors in Parkinson's Disease: A Scoping Review.Journal of religion and health · 2024Article
- Transcranial brain parenchyma sonographic findings in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1 and 2.Heliyon · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundFatigue is 1 of the most common and most disabling symptoms among patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and has a significant impact on their quality of life. Yet the pathophysiology of fatigue is poorly understood, while its treatment is "limited to an empirical approach based on plausible hypotheses."
methodsPubMed was searched for articles with the key words "Parkinson's disease" or "parkinsonism" and "fatigue" that were published by or before August 2015. The analysis of articles, which were selected on subjective grounds, was used to review the current knowledge of pathophysiology and treatment outcomes in studies focused on fatigue in PD.
conclusionsClinical and experimental findings support the view that fatigue is a primary manifestation of PD. The main hypothesized pathophysiological mechanisms include abnormal basal ganglia (BG)-cortical mechanisms, particularly frontal loops, and an imbalance between neurotransmitters (e.g., dopamine [DA] and serotonin), along with an altered hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis, neuroinflammation, cardiac sympathetic denervation, etc. Pragmatic treatment of fatigue in patients with PD includes various pharmacological (dopaminergic and psychostimulant drugs, antidepressants) and nonpharmacological strategies, although current knowledge suffers from insufficient evidence to support the use of any drug or nondrug therapy.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.