Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30363339›Full record

ArticleInterventional medicine & applied science2018

Paraoxonase 1 activities and its gene promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms (-108, -126, and -162) in diabetes mellitus.

Asefesadat Emami, Mohamadhasan Tajadini, Mehrdad Zeinalian, Mahtab Keshvari, Sedigheh Asgary

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Article in Interventional medicine & applied science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Asefesadat EmamiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Shahid Sadoughi Medical University, Yazd, Iran.
Mohamadhasan TajadiniBiotechnology Department, Applied Physiology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mehrdad ZeinalianEntekhab Cancer Control Center, ALA Charity Foundation, Isfahan, Iran.
Mahtab KeshvariIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Sedigheh AsgaryIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParaoxonase 1 (PON1) enzyme is known enzyme with, aryl esterase, phosphatase, peroxidase, and lactonase activities. According to some studies, the activity of PON1 enzyme is decreased in type 2 diabetic patients. We analyzed the enzyme activity and its single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) distribution on promoter regions (-108, -126, and -162) in type 2 diabetic patients compared with non-diabetic individuals to reveal the likely relationship between PON1 activity and its gene promoter polymorphisms.

methodsOn the whole, 98 diabetic and 104 non-diabetic individuals were examined in this study. The enzyme activity and the genotypes were studied using spectrophotometry, real-time PCR-HRM, and sequencing techniques, respectively.

resultsThere was no meaningful difference in enzyme activity between two under-studied groups (P.V = 0.671). Moreover, no meaningful difference was also seen between two groups in terms of the frequency of polymorphism -108 (P.V = 0.277). The frequencies of SNPs -126 and -162, however, showed a meaningful difference between two groups (P.V = 0.000 and P.V = 0.017, respectively).

conclusionsWe indicated PON1 activity could be similar in DM-2 patients and non-DM-2 individuals. The significant role of SNP -108 in PON1 activity in DM-2 patients compared with non-DM-2 individuals was confirmed in the study too. On the other hand, the role of -162 and -126 SNPs in causing diabetes cannot be easily overlook because of a meaningful difference of their distribution in understudied groups. However, they may be attributed to DM-2-associated genes.

Indexed as

Aryldialkylphosphatasediabetes mellitusgeneticparaoxonase-1paraoxonase 1 enzyme activitypolymorphismPON1 gene polymorphismstype 2type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30363339
PMCPMC6167629

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.