ArticleThe veterinary quarterly2018
Genetic diversity, virulence genotype and antimicrobial resistance of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) isolated from sows.
Article in The veterinary quarterly, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Population structure and antibiotic resistance of swine extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli from China.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Article
- Characterization ofMicroorganisms · 2024Article
- Article
- Virulence Factors and Antimicrobial Resistance of UropathogenicBioMed research international · 2023Article
- Mobile colistin resistance (MCR), extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) and multidrug resistance monitoring inFrontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- Assessment of animal diseases caused by bacteria resistant to antimicrobials: Swine.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2021Article
- Frequency of hlyA, hlyB, hlyC and hlyD genes in uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from UTI patients in Shiraz.GMS hygiene and infection control · 2021Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance in Farm Animals in Brazil: An Update Overview.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020Review
- Extended Phylogeny and Extraintestinal Virulence Potential of CommensalInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundUrinary tract infections (UTI) cause severe losses to the swine industry worldwide and uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are the main agent isolated from UTI in sows.
objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the virulence genes, assess the phylogenetic background, clonal diversity, and the pattern of resistance to antimicrobials in 186 isolates of UPEC isolated from sows in Brazil. MATERIALS AND
methodsUrine samples from 300 sows of three herds with clinical signs from São Paulo State (Brazil) were screened for UTI; samples with suggestive results were submitted to bacterial isolation. E. coli strains isolated were characterized using disk diffusion technique, polymerase chain reaction and Single-enzyme amplification fragment length polymorphism (SE-AFLP).
resultsVirulence genes focH and papC were present in 78.5% and 58% of strains, respectively, followed by cnf1 (23.2%), afa (13.4%), sfa (11.3%), iucD (6.9%), and hlyA (1.6%). No clonal relatedness was found by SE-AFLP. A total of 98% of isolates (182/186) were multidrug resistant, and the highest levels of resistance were to sulfonamides, tetracycline, florfenicol, and ampicillin. Isolates were classified in phylogenetic group B1 (34.4%), followed by D (33.9%), E (30.1%) and A (1.6%).
conclusionsThe data obtained suggest that pigs from clinically affected herds may serve as a reservoir of uropathogenic and multidrug-resistant E. coli strains.
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