Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30362242›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2019

Obesity in pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia increases the risk of adverse events during pre-maintenance chemotherapy.

Chelsea K Meenan, John A Kelly, Li Wang, A Kim Ritchey, Scott H Maurer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  5. Lipidomic profiles associated with treatment related hepatotoxicity in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Metabolic Implications of Childhood Cancer.Current pediatrics reports · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The 'omics of obesity in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chelsea K MeenanUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-2899-8816
John A KellyUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Li WangClinical and Translational Sciences Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
A Kim RitcheyDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Scott H MaurerClinical and Translational Sciences Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NIH HHS UL1-TR-000005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObesity correlates with adverse events (AEs) in children with acute myelogenous leukemia and during maintenance therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Less is known about AEs in obese ALL patients during pre-maintenance chemotherapy. We evaluated the relationship between obesity (body mass index (BMI) ≥ 95th percentile) and AEs during pre-maintenance chemotherapy in pediatric patients with ALL.

methodsOne hundred fifty-five pediatric ALL patients diagnosed at a single institution between 2006 and 2012 were retrospectively evaluated for infections, treatment-requiring hypertension, insulin-requiring hyperglycemia, pancreatitis, pediatric intensive care unit admissions, sepsis, febrile neutropenia (FN) admissions, thrombosis, hepatotoxicity, and nephrotoxicity. Univariate and multivariable analyses compared proportions of obese versus nonobese patients experiencing AEs.

resultsAEs occurring significantly more frequently in obese patients by univariate analysis included treatment-requiring hypertension (17.5% vs 6.1%; OR, 3.27; 95% CI, 1.1-10.0, P = 0.0497) and insulin-requiring hyperglycemia (25.0% vs 11.3%; OR, 2.62; 95% CI, 1.04-6.56, P = 0.04). Obese patients had greater incidence rates for recurrent admission-requiring infections (incidence rate ratio (IRR) 1.64; 95% CI, 1.08-2.48, P = 0.02) and recurrent FN admissions (IRR, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.10-2.12, P = 0.01). Accounting for combined age and NCI risk status, obesity was a risk factor for treatment-requiring hypertension (OR, 3.90; 95% CI, 1.19-12.76, P = 0.02), insulin-requiring hyperglycemia (OR, 3.92; 95% CI, 1.39-11.05, P = 0.01), and FN admission (OR, 2.92; 95% CI, 1.27-6.73, P = 0.01).

conclusionsDuring pre-maintenance chemotherapy for ALL, obesity is a risk factor for the development of hypertension, hyperglycemia, and FN admissions. This research provides implications for augmented preventive and supportive care guidelines in obese ALL patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntineoplastic AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleObesityPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultAntineoplastic Agentsacute lymphoblastic leukemiaadverse eventsobesitypediatric

Identifiers

PMID30362242
PMCPMC6301108
OpenAlexW2898381579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.