Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30361957›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of urology2019

Cholecalciferol for the prophylaxis against recurrent urinary tract infection among patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized, comparative study.

Ahmed S Safwat, Ahmad Hasanain, Ahmed Shahat, Mostafa AbdelRazek, Hazem Orabi, Samir K Abdul Hamid, Amany Nafee, Sally Bakkar, Mohamed Sayed

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed S SafwatDepartment of Urology and Nephrology Hospital, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. assafwat@gmail.com.
Ahmad HasanainDepartment of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Ahmed ShahatDepartment of Urology and Nephrology Hospital, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.
Mostafa AbdelRazekDepartment of Urology, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.
Hazem OrabiDepartment of Urology and Nephrology Hospital, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.
Samir K Abdul HamidDepartment of Medicine (Nephrology Unit), Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Amany NafeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Sally BakkarDepartment of Biochemistry, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Mohamed SayedDepartment of Urology and Nephrology Hospital, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.
Assiut University · EGSouth Valley University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the role of cholecalciferol for the prophylaxis against recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI) in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

methodsOur randomized, uncontrolled prospective study included 389 naïve BPH patients with moderate/severe symptoms, consecutively. The patients were randomly allocated to two groups; group-A included 193 patients who received tamsulosin, while group-B included another 196 patients who received tamsulosin with cholecalciferol. The study population was followed up for 2 years after the start of the treatment. For all the patients enrolled, clinical evaluation, imaging studies (abdominal and trans-rectal ultrasonography), and laboratory investigations [including urinalysis, urine culture with antibiotic susceptibility testing for positive cultures and estimation of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level] were provided.

resultsThe incidence rate of recurrent UTI was 9% among the study population; it was significantly higher among group-A patients compared to those of group-B (13.5% vs. 4.6%, p 0.003, OR 2.7, 95% CI 1.5-4.3). Compared to patients of group-A, those of group-B developed a significantly lower level of PSA at the end of treatment period (0.16 ± 0.03 ng/mL vs. 0.27 ± 0.08 ng/mL, p 0.043, OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.2-6.8).

conclusionsAdjuvant cholecalciferol supplementation may be protective against recurrent UTI among patients with BPH receiving tamsulosin therapy without extra adverse effects.

Indexed as

AgedCholecalciferolDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic HyperplasiaRecurrenceTamsulosinTreatment OutcomeUrinary Tract InfectionsUrological AgentsVitaminsCholecalciferolProstate-Specific AntigenTamsulosinUrological AgentsVitaminsBenign prostatic hyperplasiaCholecalciferolTamsulosinUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID30361957
OpenAlexW2898152462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.