Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30361863›Full record

ReviewCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2019

A critical inquiry into marble-burying as a preclinical screening paradigm of relevance for anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorder: Mapping the way forward.

Geoffrey de Brouwer, Arina Fick, Brian H Harvey, De Wet Wolmarans

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  17. Prime editing of the βNature communications · 2025
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  20. Activation of GABA transmission by clonazepam reverses the autistic-like phenotypes of the Cav3.2 knockout mice.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Geoffrey de BrouwerCenter of Excellence for Pharmaceutical Sciences, North-West University, Hoffman Street, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.
Arina FickCenter of Excellence for Pharmaceutical Sciences, North-West University, Hoffman Street, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.
Brian H HarveyCenter of Excellence for Pharmaceutical Sciences, North-West University, Hoffman Street, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.
De Wet WolmaransCenter of Excellence for Pharmaceutical Sciences, North-West University, Hoffman Street, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa. dewet.wolmarans@nwu.ac.za.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rodent marble-burying behavior in the marble-burying test (MBT) is employed as a model or measure to study anxiety- and compulsive-like behaviors or anxiolytic and anticompulsive drug action. However, the test responds variably to a range of pharmacological interventions, and little consensus exists regarding specific methodologies for its execution. Regardless, the test is widely applied to investigate the effects of pharmacological, genetic, and behavioral manipulations on purported behaviors related to the said neuropsychiatric constructs. Therefore, in the present review we attempt to expound the collective translational significance of the MBT. We do this by (1) reviewing burying behavior as a natural behavioral phenotype, (2) highlighting key aspects of anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorder from a translational perspective, (3) reviewing the history and proof of concept of the MBT, (4) critically appraising potential methodological confounds in execution of the MBT, and (5) dissecting responses of the MBT to various pharmacological interventions. We conclude by underlining that the collective translational value of the MBT will be strengthened by contextually valid experimental designs and objective reporting of data.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAnxiety DisordersBehavior, AnimalCalcium CarbonateDisease Models, AnimalObsessive-Compulsive DisorderAnti-Anxiety AgentsCalcium CarbonateAnimal modelAnxietyMarble-burying testMethodologyObsessive–compulsive disorderReviewValidity

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.