Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30360916›Full record

SynthesisAtencion primaria2019

[Is the individual motivational interviewing effective in overweight and obesity treatment? A systematic review].

Patricia Gálvez Espinoza, Natalia Gómez San Carlos, Daniela Nicoletti Rojas, Ricardo Cerda Rioseco

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Atencion primaria, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patricia Gálvez EspinozaDepartamento de Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: pa_galvez@med.uchile.cl.
Natalia Gómez San CarlosDepartamento de Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Daniela Nicoletti RojasDepartamento de Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Ricardo Cerda RiosecoDepartamento de Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
University of Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the effectiveness of individual motivational interviewing (MI) in the ambulatory treatment of the overweight and obese.

designThe protocol of this systematic review is registered in PROSPERO N° CDR42017058814. DATABASES: EBSCO-CINAHL, Pubmed, Scielo, PsycoINFO from 2010 to 2017. STUDY SELECTION: We included studies with overweight and obese adult participants, randomized trial and case control studies, with MI being applied individually and face to face, with primary or secondary results in changes in body composition (weight or BMI), published in English or Spanish, with available text and in peer-reviewed journals. DATA EXTRACTION: We obtained anthropometric, behavioral, psychosocial, and other variables as effects of MI. In addition, we collected descriptive variables of the interventions.

resultsEleven articles were included in this revision. There is a great variability between the studies in terms of population, kind of intervention, and time of follow-up. In most of them, some effect was observed in reducing bodyweight, reaching a maximum of 7kg in the group that received the MI. There are positive variations in psychosocial and metabolic variables in the studies.

conclusionsIndividual MI interventions have a modest effect on the variation of bodyweight, and could have a positive impact on behavioral, psychosocial, and other variables. More studies are needed to elucidate the best form of MI application with regard to effectiveness on different variables. The primary healthcare system is in an advantageous position for generating fruitful research on this motivational strategy.

Indexed as

AdiposityAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCholesterolHumansMiddle AgedMotivational InterviewingObesityOvernutritionOverweightRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeWaist CircumferenceWeight LossCholesterolAmbulatory treatmentEfectividadEffectivenessEntrevista motivacionalMotivational interviewObesidadObesityPesoTratamiento ambulatorioWeight

Identifiers

PMID30360916
PMCPMC6945134
OpenAlexW2896332286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.