Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30359612›Full record

ArticleChest2019

Secondhand Exposure to Aerosols From Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems and Asthma Exacerbations Among Youth With Asthma.

Jennifer E Bayly, Debra Bernat, Lauren Porter, Kelvin Choi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Guideline
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  8. Trial
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  10. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Long-Term Impact of Daily E-cigarette Exposure on the Lungs of Asthmatic Mice.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. E-cigarette effects on vascular function in animals and humans.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer E BaylyDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD. Electronic address: jeb369@rwjms.rutgers.edu.
Debra BernatDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, George Washington University, Washington, DC.
Lauren PorterFlorida Department of Health, Tallahassee, FL.
Kelvin ChoiDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD.
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities · USFlorida Department of Health · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Understanding and reducing tobacco-related health disparities through social and behavioral researchZIAMD000006 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI CHOI, KELVIN · 2015 to 2025
$7.0M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent research suggests an association between the use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and asthma symptoms in youth, but little is known about the association of secondhand ENDS aerosol exposure and asthma control. The present study examines the relationship of secondhand ENDS aerosol exposure and asthma exacerbations among youth with asthma.

methodsYouth who participated in the 2016 Florida Youth Tobacco survey (aged 11-17 years) with a self-reported diagnosis of asthma (N = 11,830) reported asthma attacks in the past 12 months, demographic characteristics, cigarette use, cigar use, hookah use, ENDS use, past 30-day secondhand smoke exposure, and past 30-day secondhand ENDS aerosol exposure. Weighted multivariable logistic regression models were used to examine the association between secondhand ENDS aerosol exposure and past 12-month asthma attack status, adjusting for covariates.

resultsOverall, 21% of youth with asthma reported having an asthma attack in the past 12 months, and 33% reported secondhand ENDS aerosol exposure. Secondhand ENDS aerosol exposure was associated with higher odds of reporting an asthma attack in the past 12 months, adjusting for covariates (adjusted OR, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.11-1.47).

conclusionsSecondhand exposure to ENDS aerosols may be related to asthma symptoms in youth. Physicians may need to counsel youth with asthma regarding the potential risks of exposure. Future research is necessary to evaluate the longitudinal relationship between secondhand ENDS aerosol exposure and asthma control.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsAdolescentAerosolsAsthmaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMorbidityRetrospective StudiesSmokingTime FactorsTobacco Smoke PollutionUnited StatesAerosolsTobacco Smoke Pollutionasthmaelectronic cigaretteselectronic nicotine delivery systemssecondhand exposure

Identifiers

PMID30359612
PMCPMC6688978
OpenAlexW2897417210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.