Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30359317›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2018

Characterization of embryonic stem cell-differentiated fibroblasts as mesenchymal stem cells with robust expansion capacity and attenuated innate immunity.

William D'Angelo, Bohan Chen, Chandan Gurung, Yan-Lin Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Mouse Trophoblast Stem Cells Are Deficient in TNFα-Activated NFκB Signaling Pathway and Inflammatory Response.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
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  14. Novel function ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William D'AngeloDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive 5018, Hattiesburg, MS, 39406, USA.
Bohan ChenDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive 5018, Hattiesburg, MS, 39406, USA.
Chandan GurungDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive 5018, Hattiesburg, MS, 39406, USA.
Yan-Lin GuoDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive 5018, Hattiesburg, MS, 39406, USA. yanlin.guo@usm.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6116-2247
University of Southern Mississippi · US

Funding

Training and Mentoring Core P20GM103476 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI MICHAEL R GARRETT · 2012 to 2026
$60.2M
Dicer as a repressor of antiviral response in embryonic stem cellsR15GM128196 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI GUO, YAN-LIN, HUANG, FAQING · 2018 to 2018
$444k
Embryonic stem cell-based fibroblast model of innate immunity developmentR15GM109299 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI GUO, YAN-LIN · 2014 to 2014
$354k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103476NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM109299NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM128196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) isolated from adult tissues (Ad-MSCs) have shown great promise for use in regenerative medicine. However, their poor in vitro expansion capacity and tissue scarcity have been major limitations. In this study, we demonstrate that mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) can differentiate into cells with MSC properties.

methodsUsing previously established methods that characterize Ad-MSCs, we analyzed mESC-differentiated fibroblasts (mESC-FBs), including plastic adherence, clonogenic growth, MSC marker expression, tri-lineage differentiation potential, and the capacity to express immunomodulators.

resultsAlthough previously characterized as mESC-differentiated fibroblasts (mESC-FBs), these cells exhibit major properties of Ad-MSCs. However, mESC-FBs also display unique features inherited from ESCs, including robust expansion capacity, senescence resistance, and attenuated innate immunity. In particular, mESC-FBs are insensitive to bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide, LPS) and do not express LPS-induced inflammatory molecules, in contrast to bone marrow (BM)-MSCs. We further demonstrate that mESC-FBs are resistant to the cytotoxicity associated with inflammatory cytokines, bacterial endotoxins (LPS and heat-killed bacteria), and macrophage-mediated inflammation.

conclusionsWhile it remains to be determined how the unique properties of mESC-FBs will affect their immunoregulatory activity under an in vivo condition, our findings demonstrate that ESCs could be used as an alternative source to generate a new class of ESC-MSCs with unique features potentially useful in regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDBiomarkersCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCell AdhesionCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCoculture TechniquesCollagen Type IICore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFibroblastsGene ExpressionHumansImmunity, InnateLipopolysaccharidesMesenchymal Stem CellsAntigens, CDBiomarkersCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCEBPA protein, mouseCol2a1 protein, mouseCollagen Type IICore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitLipopolysaccharidesPPAR gammaRunx2 protein, mouseSox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription FactorTretinoinCell cycleDifferentiationEmbryonic stem cellsImmunosuppressionInflammatory cytokinesMesenchymal stem cellsSenescenceTissue regeneration

Identifiers

PMID30359317
PMCPMC6203291
OpenAlexW2898512095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.