Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30359265›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2018

Tumour-originated exosomal miR-155 triggers cancer-associated cachexia to promote tumour progression.

Qi Wu, Si Sun, Zhiyu Li, Qian Yang, Bei Li, Shan Zhu, Lijun Wang, Juan Wu, Jingping Yuan, Changhua Yang and 2 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readLetterRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Immunoregulation in cancer-associated cachexia.Journal of advanced research · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Exosomal cargos-mediated metabolic reprogramming in tumor microenvironment.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. eLife · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi WuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Si SunDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyu LiDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Qian YangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Bei LiDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Shan ZhuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Lijun WangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Juan WuDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Jingping YuanDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Changhua YangDepartment of Pathology and Pathophysiology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Juanjuan LiDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China. snowy1150219@sina.com.
Shengrong SunDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 238 Ziyang Road, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China. sun137@sina.com.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence supports the pivotal roles of cancer-associated cachexia in breast cancer progression. However, the mediators and mechanisms that mediate cancer-induced cachexia remain unclear. Here, we show that breast cancer-derived exosomes alter adipocytes and muscle cells in terms of increased catabolism characterized by the release of metabolites. Likewise, tumour cells cocultivated with mature adipocytes or C2C12 exhibit an aggressive phenotype through inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Mechanistically, we show that cancer cell-secreted miR-155 promotes beige/brown differentiation and remodel metabolism in resident adipocytes by downregulating the PPARγ expression, but does not significantly affect biological conversion in C2C12. In vitro the use of propranolol ameliorates tumour exosomes-associated cachectic wasting through upregulating the PPARγ expression. These results demonstrate that cancer-derived exosomes reprogram systemic energy metabolism and accelerate cancer-associated cachexia to facilitate tumour progression.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCachexiaCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionEnergy MetabolismExosomesFemaleGenes, ReporterHumansMiceMicroRNAsMuscle Fibers, SkeletalNeoplasmsPhenotypeMicroRNAsMIRN155 microRNA, humanPPAR gammaBreast cancerCachexiaExosomesTumour progression

Identifiers

PMID30359265
PMCPMC6201501
OpenAlexW2898602868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.