Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30359162›Full record

ArticleJournal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery2019

Pharmacokinetic Profile of Inhaled Submicron Particle Paclitaxel (NanoPac

James Verco, William Johnston, Michael Baltezor, Philip J Kuehl, Andrew Gigliotti, Steven A Belinsky, Anita Lopez, Ronald Wolff, Lauren Hylle, Gere diZerega

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

James Verco1 US Biotest, Inc. , San Luis Obispo, California.
William Johnston1 US Biotest, Inc. , San Luis Obispo, California.
Michael Baltezor2 CritiTech , Lawrence, Kansas.
Philip J Kuehl3 Lovelace Biomedical , Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Andrew Gigliotti3 Lovelace Biomedical , Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Steven A Belinsky3 Lovelace Biomedical , Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Anita Lopez3 Lovelace Biomedical , Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Ronald Wolff4 RK Wolff-Safety Consulting , Fort Myers, Florida.
Lauren Hylle1 US Biotest, Inc. , San Luis Obispo, California.
Gere diZerega1 US Biotest, Inc. , San Luis Obispo, California.
Lovelace Medical Center · USUS Biotest (United States) · USClinical Physiology Associates · USCritiTech (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhaled chemotherapeutics may enhance pulmonary drug exposure to malignant lesions in the lung without substantially contributing to systemic toxicities. The pharmacokinetic profile of inhaled submicron particle paclitaxel (NanoPac

methodsHealthy male Sprague Dawley rats received paclitaxel in one of three arms: intravenous nab-paclitaxel at 2.9 mg/kg (IVnP), inhaled NanoPac low dose (IHNP-LD) at 0.38 mg/kg, or inhaled NanoPac high dose (IHNP-HD) at 1.18 mg/kg. Plasma and lung tissue paclitaxel concentrations were determined using ultraperformance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry from animals sacrificed at 10 time points ranging up to 2 weeks after administration. Peak concentration (C

resultsPaclitaxel was detectable and quantifiable in the rat lung for both inhaled NanoPac arms sampled at the final necropsy, 336 hours postadministration. Substantial paclitaxel deposition and retention resulted in an order of magnitude increase in dose-normalized pulmonary exposure over IVnP. Inhaled NanoPac arms had an order of magnitude lower plasma C

conclusionIn the rodent model, inhaled NanoPac demonstrated substantial deposition and retention of paclitaxel in sampled lung tissue. Further research to determine NanoPac's toxicity profile and potential efficacy as lung cancer therapy is underway.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAlbuminsAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicArea Under CurveDose-Response Relationship, DrugHalf-LifeLungMalePaclitaxelRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTime FactorsTissue Distribution130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelAlbuminsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPaclitaxelchemotherapyinhalationnab-paclitaxelNanoPacNSCLCpaclitaxelpharmacokineticsratrodent

Identifiers

PMID30359162
PMCPMC6477588
OpenAlexW2898424795

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.