Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30358830›Full record

ArticleHealth education research2018

Behavioral and subjective health changes in US and Mexico border residing participants in two promotora-led chronic disease preventive interventions.

S C Carvajal, S Huang, M L Bell, C Denman, J Guernsey de Zapien, E Cornejo, J Chang, L K Staten, C Rosales

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

S C CarvajalMel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Health Promotion Sciences & Arizona Prevention Research Center.
S HuangEpidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, USA.
M L BellEpidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, USA.
C DenmanCentro de Estudios en Salud & Sociedad, El Colegio de Sonora, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
J Guernsey de ZapienHealth Promotion Sciences, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, USA.
E CornejoCentro de Estudios en Salud & Sociedad, El Colegio de Sonora, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
J ChangHealth Promotion Sciences, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, 1295 N. Martin Ave, Tucson, AZ, USA.
L K StatenSocial and Behavioral Sciences, Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, 1050 Wishard Blvd, RG, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
C RosalesDivision of Public Health Practice & Translational Research, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, 714 E. Van Buren Street, Building 4 - UA Phoenix Plaza 119G, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research CentersU48DP005002 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CARVAJAL, SCOTT CARTER · 2014 to 2018
$5.7M
Tools and Practices to Decrease CVD and Complications in the Diabetic Population of MexicoR01HL125996 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI ROSALES, CECILIA BALLESTEROS · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
Southwest Center for Community Health PromotionU48DP000041 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI STATEN, LISA K · 2004 to 2008
$2.2M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP000041NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005002NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic diseases are the primary health burden among Mexican-origin populations and health promotion efforts have not been able to change negative population trends. This research presents behavioral and subjective health impacts of two related community health worker (CHW) interventions conducted in the US-Mexico border region. Pasos Adelante (United States) and Meta Salud (Mexico) are 12-13 week CHW-led preventive interventions implemented with Mexico-origin adults. Curricula include active learning modules to promote healthy dietary changes and increasing physical activity; they also incorporate strategies to promote social support, empowerment and group exercise components responsive to their communities. Questionnaire data at baseline (N = 347 for Pasos; 171 for Meta Salud), program completion and 3-month follow-up were analyzed. Results showed statistically significant improvements in multiple reported dietary, physical activity and subjective health indicators. Furthermore, at follow-up across both cohorts there were ≥10% improvements in participants' meeting recommended physical activity guidelines, consumption of whole milk, days of poor mental health and self-rated health. While this study identifies some robust health improvements and contributes to the evidence base for these interventions current dissemination, the lack of change observed for some targeted behaviors (e.g. time sitting) suggests they may have stronger overall impacts with curricula refinement.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCommunity Health WorkersDietDiet, HealthyExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth EducationHumansMaleMental HealthMexicoMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID30358830
PMCPMC6293312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.