Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30358029›Full record

ArticleAnimal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho2019

Decreased blood cell counts were not observed in cattle living in the "difficult-to-return zone" of the Fukushima nuclear accident.

Itaru Sato, Jun Sasaki, Hiroshi Satoh, Yoshitaka Deguchi, Hiroyuki Chida, Masahiro Natsuhori, Kumiko Otani, Keiji Okada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Itaru SatoFaculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5767-8603
Jun SasakiFaculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-3407
Hiroshi SatohFaculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.
Yoshitaka DeguchiFaculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.
Hiroyuki ChidaFaculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.
Masahiro NatsuhoriSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Japan.
Kumiko OtaniSociety for Animal Refugee and Environment post Nuclear Disaster, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiji OkadaFaculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.

Funding

Japan Racing AssociationJapan Society for the Promotion of Science 16H05035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White blood cells, especially lymphocytes, are susceptible to radiation exposure. In the present study, red blood cell, total white blood cell, and lymphocyte counts were repeatedly measured in cattle living on three farms located in the "difficult-to-return zone" of the Fukushima nuclear accident, and compared with two control groups from unaffected areas. Blood cell counts differed significantly between the two control groups, although almost all the values fell within the normal range. The blood cell counts of the cattle in the "difficult-to-return zone" varied across sampling times even on the same farms, being sometimes higher or lower than either of the two control groups. However, neither a statistically significant decrease in blood cell counts nor an increase in the rate of cattle with extremely low blood cell counts was observed overall. The estimated cumulative exposure dose for the cattle on the most contaminated farm was within a range of 500-1000 mSv, exceeding the threshold for the lymphopenia. Because of the low dose rate on these farms, potential radiation damages would have been repaired and have not accumulated enough to cause deterministic effects.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte CountFukushima Nuclear AccidentLeukocyte CountLymphocyte CountAnimalsCattleEnvironmental ExposureFarmsJapanRadiation DosageRadioactive PollutantsRadioactive Pollutantsblood cell countscattleFukushimaradiation

Identifiers

PMID30358029
PMCPMC6587931

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.