Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30357760›Full record

ReviewJournal of ultrasound2019

Congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunt: description of four cases and review of the literature.

Francesca Romana Ponziani, Mariella Faccia, Maria Assunta Zocco, Valerio Giannelli, Adriano Pellicelli, Giuseppe Maria Ettorre, Nicoletta De Matthaeis, Fabrizio Pizzolante, Anna Maria De Gaetano, Laura Riccardi and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of ultrasound, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [Analysis of clinical features of 380 cases of special portal hypertension-Abernethy malformation].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Abernethy malformation: A comprehensive review.Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca Romana PonzianiInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Mariella FacciaInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy. mariellafaccia4@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5396-9390
Maria Assunta ZoccoInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Valerio GiannelliLiver Disease Unit, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Adriano PellicelliLiver Disease Unit, San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe Maria EttorreDivision of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation, San Camillo Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Nicoletta De MatthaeisInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio PizzolanteInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Anna Maria De GaetanoDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Laura RiccardiInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio PompiliInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Gian Ludovico RapacciniInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fondazione IRCCS Agostino Gemelli Hospital, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITCarlo Forlanini Hospital · ITIRCCS San Camillo Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunt (CEPS), also known as Abernethy malformation, is a rare condition in which the splenomesenteric blood drains directly into a systemic vein, bypassing the liver through a complete or partial shunt. The diagnosis is frequently made during childhood in the setting of neonatal cholestasis, hypergalactosemia, failure to thrive, mental retardation or other congenital defects. In adulthood, CEPS is usually found incidentally during diagnostic work-up for abdominal pain, liver test abnormalities, liver nodules, portopulmonary hypertension, portopulmonary syndrome or portosystemic encephalopathy. The diagnosis depends on imaging and portal venography, but sometimes only liver biopsy can be resolutive, demonstrating the absence of venules within the portal areas. Here we report four recent cases of Abernethy malformation diagnosed in young adults, in which ultrasound (US) was the initial imaging technique and allowed to suspect the diagnosis. Furthermore, we reviewed clinical presentations, associated anomalies and treatment of the 310 cases of CEPS previously reported in the literature.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLiverMaleMesenterySpleenUltrasonographyVascular MalformationsYoung AdultAbernethy malformationCongenital extrahepatic portosystemic shuntLiver vascular malformationNodular regenerative hyperplasiaUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID30357760
PMCPMC6704197
OpenAlexW2898546637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.