Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30357611›Full record

ArticleNetherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation2018

e-Transmission of ECGs for expert consultation results in improved triage and treatment of patients with acute ischaemic chest pain by ambulance paramedics.

S S Anroedh, I Kardys, K M Akkerhuis, M Biekart, B van der Hulst, G J Deddens, P Smits, M Gardien, E Dubois, F Zijlstra and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S S AnroedhDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. s.anroedh@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7710-8931
I KardysDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
K M AkkerhuisDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M BiekartAmbulance service Rotterdam-Rijnmond region, Barendrecht, The Netherlands.
B van der HulstAmbulance service Rotterdam-Rijnmond region, Barendrecht, The Netherlands.
G J DeddensAmbulance service Rotterdam-Rijnmond region, Barendrecht, The Netherlands.
P SmitsDepartment of Cardiology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M GardienDepartment of Cardiology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E DuboisDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
F ZijlstraDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E BoersmaDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLAmbulanceZorg Rotterdam-Rijnmond · NLMaasstad Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn pre-hospital settings handled by paramedics, identification of patients with myocardial infarction (MI) remains challenging when automated electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation is inconclusive. We aimed to identify those patients and to get them on the right track to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS AND

resultsIn the Rotterdam-Rijnmond region, automated ECG devices on all ambulances were supplemented with a modem, enabling transmission of ECGs for online expert interpretation. The diagnostic protocol for acute chest pain was modified and monitored for 1 year. Patients with an ECG that met the criteria for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) were immediately transported to a PCI hospital. ECGs that did not meet the STEMI criteria, but showed total ST deviation ≥800 µv were transmitted for online interpretation by the ECG expert. Online supervision was offered as a service if ECGs showed conduction disorders, or had an otherwise 'suspicious' pattern according to the ambulance paramedics. We enrolled 1,076 patients with acute ischaemic chest pain who did not meet the automated STEMI criteria. Their mean age was 63 years; 64% were men. After online consultation, 735 (68%) patients were directly transported to a PCI hospital for further treatment. PCI within 90 min was performed in 115 patients.

conclusionDuring a 1-year evaluation of the modified pre-hospital triage protocol for patients with acute ischaemic chest pain, over 100 acute MI patients with an initially inconclusive ECG received primary PCI within 90 min. Because of these results, we decided to continue the operation of the modified protocol.

Indexed as

DiagnosisECGMyocardial infarctionNSTEMIPrimary PCISTEMI

Identifiers

PMID30357611
PMCPMC6220022
OpenAlexW2898534851

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.