Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30357521›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2019

FUT4 is involved in PD-1-related immunosuppression and leads to worse survival in patients with operable lung adenocarcinoma.

Chang Liu, Zhi Li, Shuo Wang, Yibo Fan, Simeng Zhang, Xianghong Yang, Kezuo Hou, Jianhua Tong, Xuejun Hu, Xiaonan Shi and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chang LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Zhi LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Shuo WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Yibo FanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Simeng ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Xianghong YangDepartment of Pathology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
Kezuo HouDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Jianhua TongDrug Clinical Trial Institution, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Xuejun HuDepartment of Respiratory and Infectious Disease of Geriatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Xiaonan ShiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Xiaoxun WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Yunpeng LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Xiaofang CheDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China. xfche@cmu.edu.cn.
Xiujuan QuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China. xiujuanqu@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3135-8772
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CNFourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China No.2017ZX09304025Science and Technology Plan Project of Liaoning Province No.2015020457Science and Technology Plan Project of Liaoning Province No.2016007010the general project of Liaoning Province department of education No.LZ2015073the Key Research and Development Program of Shenyang No.17-230-9-01the National Key Research and Development Program of China No.2017YFC1308900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs an important glycosyltransferase, fucosyltransferase IV (FUT4) is abnormally upregulated in different types of cancers, but its clinical role remains inexplicit. This work aimed to determine the predictive ability of FUT4 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) after curative resection, as well as to explore the role of a possible FUT4 molecular mechanism on LUAD malignant behavior.

methodsA total of 273 LUAD patients after curative resection with complete clinicopathological and RNAseq data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) cohort were collected. Correlation of FUT4 with overall survival (OS) was analyzed based on TCGA and further validated by online "Kaplan-Meier Plotter" database and IHC in 70 LUAD patients recruited in the First Hospital of China Medical University cohort. Multivariate Cox regression analysis and 1000 bootstrapping were performed to verify the predictive value of FUT4. Gene set enrichment assay (GSEA) was performed to investigate the biological characteristics. Correlation between PD-1 and FUT4 was analyzed based on TCGA cohort and validated by IHC on cohort from our hospital.

resultsIncreased FUT4 expression led to reduced overall survival (OS) of LUAD patients based on TCGA (p = 0.006 and 0.001 for dichotomous and trichotomous modeling, respectively) and externally validated in KMPLOTTER (p = 0.01) and by IHC based on cohort from our hospital (p = 0.005 and p = 0.019 for dichotomous and trichotomous modeling, respectively). FUT4 overexpression was an independent high risk factor for OS along with advanced pT stage and pTNM stage (p = 0.001, p = 0.037, and p < 0.001, respectively). GSEA revealed that FUT4 overexpression might correlate with shortened survival of LUAD patients by promoting cell proliferation via ERBB signaling, and suppressing immune response-related pathways. FUT4 expression positively correlated with PD-1 in TCGA (p = 0.026) and validated by IHC on cohort from our hospital (p = 0.029).

conclusionsIncreased FUT4 expression led to reduced OS in operable LUAD. FUT4 showed significant correlation with immune response and PD-1 expression.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleFucosyltransferasesHumansImmunohistochemistryLewis X AntigenLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProto-Oncogene ProteinsFucosyltransferasesFUT4 protein, humanLewis X AntigenProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProto-Oncogene ProteinsFUT4Lung adenocarcinomaPD-1PrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID30357521
PMCPMC11810160
OpenAlexW2898210749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.