Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30357481›Full record

SynthesisClinical oral investigations2018

The potential association between periodontitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review.

Mohammad Sultan Alakhali, Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri, Hashem Motahir Al-Shamiri, Khaled Al-Haddad, Esam Halboub

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical oral investigations, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  14. Article
  15. The Molecular Comorbidity Network of Periodontal Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Microbial Extracellular Vesicles in Host-Microbiota Interactions.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Genomic Medicine in Canine Periodontal Disease: A Systematic Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad Sultan AlakhaliDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Sadeq Ali Al-MaweriDepartment of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, AlFarabi Colleges for Dentistry and Nursing, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Sadali05@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4932-1377
Hashem Motahir Al-ShamiriDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, AlFarabi Colleges for Dentistry and Nursing, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khaled Al-HaddadDepartment of Orthodontic and Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Esam HalboubDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMany animal and human studies have shown associations between periodontitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Hence, the present systematic review sought to investigate such a potential association.

methodsPubMed/Medline, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science databases were thoroughly searched to identify all relevant studies. The eligibility criteria were all observational (cross-sectional studies, case-control, cohort studies, and case reports) and interventional studies that assessed the relationship between periodontitis and NAFLD in humans. Due to remarkable heterogeneity and inconsistency among the included studies, no statistical analyses were conducted.

resultsA total of 12 studies comprising 53,384 patients were included in the present systematic review. The sample size in the individual studies ranged from 52 to 24,470 patients. All studies except one found significant associations between clinical and/or microbial periodontal parameters and NAFLD. Eight studies found significant associations between clinical periodontal parameters and NAFLD. Four microbial studies found a significant association between periodontal pathogens, especially Porphyromonas gingivalis and NAFLD development and progression.

conclusionsThe available evidence suggests that periodontitis may be a risk factor for development and progression of NAFLD. However, due to limited number of prospective cohort studies included in this review along with the substantial heterogeneity among the included studies, further well-designed prospective cohort studies are highly warranted. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Given the potential association between periodontitis and NAFLD, it can be assumed that healthy periodontium may be essential for liver health.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease ProgressionHumansNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePeriodontitisRisk FactorsAssociationNAFLDPeriodontitisSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.