Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30356280›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2018

Repeat elements organise 3D genome structure and mediate transcription in the filamentous fungus Epichloë festucae.

David J Winter, Austen R D Ganley, Carolyn A Young, Ivan Liachko, Christopher L Schardl, Pierre-Yves Dupont, Daniel Berry, Arvina Ram, Barry Scott, Murray P Cox

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
25.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. A Translocation within thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Organization principles of dynamic three-dimensional genome architecture associated with centromere clustering states.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  17. Genome Comparisons betweenJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

David J WinterStatistics and Bioinformatics Group, Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-6165-0029
Austen R D GanleySchool of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Carolyn A YoungNoble Research Institute, LLC, Ardmore, Oklahoma, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0406-8398
Ivan LiachkoPhase Genomics Inc, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6972-6705
Christopher L SchardlDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2197-0842
Pierre-Yves DupontGenetics Group, Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Daniel BerryGenetics Group, Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Arvina RamGenetics Group, Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Barry ScottThe Bio-Protection Research Centre, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Murray P CoxStatistics and Bioinformatics Group, Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-1936-0236
Massey University · NZNoble Research Institute · USUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Structural features of genomes, including the three-dimensional arrangement of DNA in the nucleus, are increasingly seen as key contributors to the regulation of gene expression. However, studies on how genome structure and nuclear organisation influence transcription have so far been limited to a handful of model species. This narrow focus limits our ability to draw general conclusions about the ways in which three-dimensional structures are encoded, and to integrate information from three-dimensional data to address a broader gamut of biological questions. Here, we generate a complete and gapless genome sequence for the filamentous fungus, Epichloë festucae. We use Hi-C data to examine the three-dimensional organisation of the genome, and RNA-seq data to investigate how Epichloë genome structure contributes to the suite of transcriptional changes needed to maintain symbiotic relationships with the grass host. Our results reveal a genome in which very repeat-rich blocks of DNA with discrete boundaries are interspersed by gene-rich sequences that are almost repeat-free. In contrast to other species reported to date, the three-dimensional structure of the genome is anchored by these repeat blocks, which act to isolate transcription in neighbouring gene-rich regions. Genes that are differentially expressed in planta are enriched near the boundaries of these repeat-rich blocks, suggesting that their three-dimensional orientation partly encodes and regulates the symbiotic relationship formed by this organism.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalAT Rich SequenceDNA, FungalEpichloeFungal ProteinsGC Rich SequenceGene Expression ProfilingGenome, FungalHyphaeRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidSequence Analysis, DNASymbiosisDNA, FungalFungal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30356280
PMCPMC6218096
OpenAlexW2805904723

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.