Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30356114›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Impact of pulmonary emphysema on exercise capacity and its physiological determinants in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Benjamin M Smith, Dennis Jensen, Marc Brosseau, Andrea Benedetti, Harvey O Coxson, Jean Bourbeau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exertional ventilation/carbon dioxide output relationship in COPD: from physiological mechanisms to clinical applications.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Benjamin M SmithMcGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, Canada. benjamin.m.smith@mcgill.ca.
Dennis JensenMcGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, Canada.
Marc BrosseauMcGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, Canada.
Andrea BenedettiMcGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, Canada.
Harvey O CoxsonDepartment of Radiology, University of British, Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5750-9711
Jean BourbeauMcGill University Health Centre Research Institute, Montreal, Canada.
McGill University Health Centre · CAColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise limitation is common in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We determined the impact of pulmonary emphysema on the physiological response to exercise independent of contemporary measures of COPD severity. Smokers 40-79 years old with COPD underwent computed tomography, pulmonary function tesing, and symptom-limited incremental exercise testing. COPD severity was quantified according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) by spirometry (GOLD 1-4); and symptom burden and exacerbation risk (GOLD A-D). Emphysema severity was quantified as the percent lung volume <-950 Hounsfield units. Regression models adjusted for age, gender, body size, smoking status, airflow limitation, symptom burden and exacerbation risk. Among 67 COPD subjects (age 67 ± 8 years; 75% male; GOLD 1-4: 11%, 43%, 30%, 16%), median percent emphysema was 11%, and peak power output (PPO) was 61 ± 32 W. Higher percent emphysema independently predicted lower PPO (-24 W per 10% increment in emphysema; 95%CI -41 to -7 W). Throughout exercise, higher percent emphysema predicted 1) higher minute ventilation, ventilatory equivalent for CO

Indexed as

Exercise TolerancePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary EmphysemaRespiratory Function TestsSmokingTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID30356114
PMCPMC6200804
OpenAlexW2896871478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.