Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30355861›Full record

Trial reportIndian journal of ophthalmology2018

Comparison of changes in refractive error and corneal curvature following small-incision lenticule extraction and femtosecond laser-assisted

Ya L Zhang, Li J Cao, Hong W Chen, Xiang H Xu, Zhao N Li, Lei Liu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ya L ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Jinan, 148 Jingyi Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Li J CaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Jinan, 148 Jingyi Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Hong W ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Jinan, 148 Jingyi Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiang H XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Jinan, 148 Jingyi Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhao N LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Jinan, 148 Jingyi Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Jinan, 148 Jingyi Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare visual acuity, refractive error, corneal curvature, and the stability of these parameters during the early postoperative period following small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) surgery.

methodsOne hundred and five eyes and 110 eyes were enrolled in SMILE and FS-LASIK group, respectively. Uncorrected and best-corrected distance visual acuity (UCVA and BCVA), manifest refraction, corneal curvature, intraocular pressure, and slit-lamp examinations were performed preoperatively, 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months postoperatively.

resultsNo significant differences in postoperative UCVA or BCVA were observed between the SMILE and FS-LASIK groups at any time point. SMILE group had significant better postoperative spherical equivalent (SE) values than FS-LASIK group at 1 day, 1 week, and 1-month follow-up. However, there was no significant difference in postoperative SE values at 3-month follow-up. Significant differences in mean postoperative corneal curvature were observed during all follow-up examinations.

conclusionSMILE surgery was associated with more accurate postoperative refractive correction up to 1 month following surgery. SMILE surgery also resulted in less significant corneal curvature changes than FS-LASIK. Furthermore, FS-LASIK was associated with decreased stability of postoperative refractive error and corneal curvature relative to SMILE.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityCorneal PachymetryCorneal StromaCorneal Surgery, LaserFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKeratomileusis, Laser In SituLasers, ExcimerMaleMiddle AgedMyopiaPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCorneal curvaturefemtosecond laserlaser in situ keratomileusisrefractive errorsmall-incision lenticule extraction

Identifiers

PMID30355861
PMCPMC6213686

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.