ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2018
Modelling determinants of extinction across two Mesozoic hyperthermal events.
Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- From skylight cues to magnetic fields: the toolkit of insect long-distance navigation.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026Review
- Obligate faunivorous megatheropod size class patterns across the Jurassic-Cretaceous Periods.PeerJ · 2026Article
- Review
- Changes in metazoan functional diversity across the Cambrian Radiation and the first Phanerozoic mass extinction: the Cambrian Sinsk Event.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2025Article
- Review
- Extinction cascades, community collapse, and recovery across a Mesozoic hyperthermal event.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Reduced strength and increased variability of extinction selectivity during mass extinctions.Royal Society open science · 2023Article
- How predictable are mass extinction events?Royal Society open science · 2023Article
- Improving the relevance of paleontology to climate change policy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Forty years later: The status of the "Big Five" mass extinctions.Cambridge prisms. Extinction · 2023Review
- Mass extinctions alter extinction and origination dynamics with respect to body size.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2021Article
- Conservation evidence from climate-related stressors in the deep-time marine fossil record.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019Review
- Mechanisms and drivers of belemnite body-size dynamics across the Pliensbachian-Toarcian crisis.Royal Society open science · 2019Article
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5 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The Late Triassic and Early Toarcian extinction events are both associated with greenhouse warming events triggered by massive volcanism. These Mesozoic hyperthermals were responsible for the mass extinction of marine organisms and resulted in significant ecological upheaval. It has, however, been suggested that these events merely involved intensification of background extinction rates rather than significant shifts in the macroevolutionary regime and extinction selectivity. Here, we apply a multivariate modelling approach to a vast global database of marine organisms to test whether extinction selectivity varied through the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic. We show that these hyperthermals do represent shifts in the macroevolutionary regime and record different extinction selectivity compared to background intervals of the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic. The Late Triassic mass extinction represents a more profound change in selectivity than the Early Toarcian extinction but both events show a common pattern of selecting against pelagic predators and benthic photosymbiotic and suspension-feeding organisms, suggesting that these groups of organisms may be particularly vulnerable during episodes of global warming. In particular, the Late Triassic extinction represents a macroevolutionary regime change that is characterized by (i) the change in extinction selectivity between Triassic background intervals and the extinction event itself; and (ii) the differences in extinction selectivity between the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic as a whole.
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