Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30355600›Full record

ArticleGenome research2018

Selfish mutations dysregulating RAS-MAPK signaling are pervasive in aged human testes.

Geoffrey J Maher, Hannah K Ralph, Zhihao Ding, Nils Koelling, Hana Mlcochova, Eleni Giannoulatou, Pawan Dhami, Dirk S Paul, Stefan H Stricker, Stephan Beck and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Clonal dynamics deviate from neutral drift in zebrafish spermatogenesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genomic analysis of 11,555 probands identifies 60 dominant congenital heart disease genes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. [Sperm Mosaic Variants and Their Influence on the Offspring].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Undiagnosed RASopathies in infertile men.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  19. Male reproductive ageing: a radical road to ruin.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Geoffrey J Maher *Clinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Hannah K Ralph *Clinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Zhihao Ding *Clinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Nils KoellingClinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Hana MlcochovaClinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Eleni GiannoulatouClinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Pawan DhamiMedical Genomics, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Dirk S PaulMedical Genomics, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Stefan H StrickerMedical Genomics, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Stephan BeckMedical Genomics, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Gilean McVeanBig Data Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5012-4162
Andrew O M WilkieClinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2972-5481
Anne GorielyClinical Genetics Group, MRC-Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9229-7216
John Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/13/13/30194Cancer Research UKMedical Research Council G0902418Medical Research Council MC_UU_ 12025Medical Research Council MR/L003120/1Wellcome Trust 090532Wellcome Trust 091182Wellcome Trust 102731Wellcome Trust 102731/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust 105361Wellcome Trust 99148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mosaic mutations present in the germline have important implications for reproductive risk and disease transmission. We previously demonstrated a phenomenon occurring in the male germline, whereby specific mutations arising spontaneously in stem cells (spermatogonia) lead to clonal expansion, resulting in elevated mutation levels in sperm over time. This process, termed "selfish spermatogonial selection," explains the high spontaneous birth prevalence and strong paternal age-effect of disorders such as achondroplasia and Apert, Noonan and Costello syndromes, with direct experimental evidence currently available for specific positions of six genes (

Indexed as

MutationSignal TransductionAgedAged, 80 and overGenetic VariationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesras ProteinsTestisMitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30355600
PMCPMC6280762
OpenAlexW2952956750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.