Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30355498›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

IFNα Impairs Autophagic Degradation of mtDNA Promoting Autoreactivity of SLE Monocytes in a STING-Dependent Fashion.

Katerina Gkirtzimanaki, Eleni Kabrani, Dimitra Nikoleri, Alexander Polyzos, Athanasios Blanas, Prodromos Sidiropoulos, Antonis Makrigiannakis, George Bertsias, Dimitrios T Boumpas, Panayotis Verginis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interaction of miR-181b andBioMed research international · 2020
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katerina GkirtzimanakiInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Foundation for Research and Technology, Heraklion, Greece; Laboratory of Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece. Electronic address: kgirtzimanaki@gmail.com.
Eleni KabraniLaboratory of Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Dimitra NikoleriLaboratory of Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Alexander PolyzosBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Athanasios BlanasLaboratory of Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Prodromos SidiropoulosLaboratory of Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece; Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Antonis MakrigiannakisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
George BertsiasLaboratory of Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece; Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Dimitrios T Boumpas4th Department of Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University, Athens, Greece and Medical School, University of Cyprus, Nikosia, Cyprus; Laboratory of Immune Regulation and Tolerance, Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Panayotis VerginisLaboratory of Immune Regulation and Tolerance, Autoimmunity and Inflammation, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: pverginis@bioacademy.gr.
University of Crete · GRAcademy of Athens · GRBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

European Research Council 742390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon α (IFNα) is a prompt and efficient orchestrator of host defense against nucleic acids but upon chronicity becomes a potent mediator of autoimmunity. Sustained IFNα signaling is linked to pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an incurable autoimmune disease characterized by aberrant self-DNA sensing that culminates in anti-DNA autoantibody-mediated pathology. IFNα instructs monocytes differentiation into autoinflammatory dendritic cells (DCs) than potentiates the survival and expansion of autoreactive lymphocytes, but the molecular mechanism bridging sterile IFNα-danger alarm with adaptive response against self-DNA remains elusive. Herein, we demonstrate IFNα-mediated deregulation of mitochondrial metabolism and impairment of autophagic degradation, leading to cytosolic accumulation of mtDNA that is sensed via stimulator of interferon genes (STING) to promote induction of autoinflammatory DCs. Identification of mtDNA as a cell-autonomous enhancer of IFNα signaling underlines the significance of efficient mitochondrial recycling in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Antioxidant treatment and metabolic rescue of autolysosomal degradation emerge as drug targets in SLE and other IFNα-related pathologies.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAdolescentAdultAgedAutophagosomesAutophagyDNA, MitochondrialHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInflammationInterferon-alphaLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLysosomesMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedAdenosine TriphosphateDNA, MitochondrialInterferon-alphaLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMembrane ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSTING1 protein, humanSTING ProteinautoimmunitylysosomemetabolismSLE

Identifiers

PMID30355498
PMCPMC6218203
OpenAlexW2896879196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.