Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30354999›Full record

ArticleStroke2018

Loss of Regulator of G-Protein Signaling 5 Leads to Neurovascular Protection in Stroke.

Ilknur Özen, Michaela Roth, Marco Barbariga, Abderahim Gaceb, Tomas Deierborg, Guillem Genové, Gesine Paul

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Brain repair mechanisms after cell therapy for stroke.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2024
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  18. Molecular Regulation of the Response of Brain Pericytes to Hypoxia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilknur ÖzenFrom the Translational Neurology Group, Department of Clinical Science (I.O., M.R., M.B., A.G., G.P.).
Michaela RothFrom the Translational Neurology Group, Department of Clinical Science (I.O., M.R., M.B., A.G., G.P.).
Marco BarbarigaFrom the Translational Neurology Group, Department of Clinical Science (I.O., M.R., M.B., A.G., G.P.).
Abderahim GacebFrom the Translational Neurology Group, Department of Clinical Science (I.O., M.R., M.B., A.G., G.P.).
Tomas DeierborgExperimental Neuroinflammation Laboratory, Department of Experimental Medical Sciences (T.D.).
Guillem GenovéLund University, Sweden; Department of Medicine, Integrated Cardio Metabolic Center, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, Sweden (G.G.).
Gesine PaulFrom the Translational Neurology Group, Department of Clinical Science (I.O., M.R., M.B., A.G., G.P.).
Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose- In ischemic stroke, breakdown of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) aggravates brain damage. Pericyte detachment contributes to BBB disruption and neurovascular dysfunction, but little is known about its regulation in stroke. Here, we investigated how loss of RGS5 (regulator of G protein signaling 5) in pericytes affects BBB breakdown in stroke and its consequences. Method- We used RGS5 knockout and control mice and applied a permanent middle cerebral occlusion model. We analyzed pericyte numbers, phenotype, and vessel morphology using immunohistochemistry and confocal microscopy. We investigated BBB breakdown by measuring endothelial coverage, tight junctions, and AQP4 (aquaporin 4) in addition to BBB permeability (fluorescent-conjugated dextran extravasation). Tissue hypoxia was assessed with pimonidazole hydrochloride and neuronal death quantified with the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling assay. Results- We demonstrate that loss of RGS5 increases pericyte numbers and their endothelial coverage, which is associated with higher capillary density and length, and significantly less BBB damage after stroke. Loss of RGS5 in pericytes results in reduced vascular leakage and preserved tight junctions and AQP4, decreased cerebral hypoxia, and partial neuronal protection in the infarct area. Conclusions- Our findings show that loss of RGS5 affects pericyte-related BBB preservation in stroke and identifies RGS5 as an important target for neurovascular protection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAquaporin 4Blood-Brain BarrierCapillary PermeabilityCell DeathDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularHypoxiaImmunohistochemistryInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalNeuronsPericytesRGS ProteinsAqp4 protein, mouseAquaporin 4Rgs5 protein, mouseRGS Proteinsaquaporin 4blood-brain barrierischemianeuroprotectionpericytes

Identifiers

PMID30354999
PMCPMC6116795
OpenAlexW2889736340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.