Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30354982›Full record

ArticleStroke2018

Associations Between 30-Day Mortality, Specialist Nursing, and Daily Physician Ward Rounds in a National Stroke Registry.

Lizz Paley, Elizabeth Williamson, Benjamin D Bray, Alex Hoffman, Martin A James, Anthony G Rudd, SSNAP Collaboration

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07627399 (Effectiveness of Implementing Best Care Practices in the Management of Patients With Acute Stroke in Conventional Hospitalization), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07627399 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Implementing Best Care Practices in the Management of Patients With Acute Stroke in Conventional Hospitalization: A Cluster-Randomized, Open, Stepped-Wedge Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MalagaRan2026 to 2028Enrolled700ConditionsStroke, Acute Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Hemorrhagic StrokeArmsBEST CARE ICTUS_HC BUNDLE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Head-to-Head: Recombinant Human Prourokinase Versus Intravenous Thrombolytics in Acute Ischemic Stroke Within 4.5 Hours - A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lizz PaleyFrom the Clinical Effectiveness and Evaluation Unit, Royal College of Physicians, London, United Kingdom (L.P., A.H.).
Elizabeth WilliamsonDepartment of Medical Statistics, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom (E.W.).
Benjamin D BraySchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, United Kingdom (B.D.B., A.G.R.).
Alex HoffmanFrom the Clinical Effectiveness and Evaluation Unit, Royal College of Physicians, London, United Kingdom (L.P., A.H.).
Martin A JamesRoyal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom (M.A.J.).
Anthony G RuddSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, United Kingdom (B.D.B., A.G.R.).
SSNAP Collaboration

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose- Well-organized stroke care is associated with better patient outcomes, but the most important organizational factors are unknown. Methods- Data were extracted from the Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme of adults with acute stroke treated in stroke hospitals in England and Wales between April 2013 and March 2015. Multilevel models with random intercepts for hospitals were used to estimate the association of each variable with 30-day mortality to estimate the impact of admission to differently organized hospitals. Results- Of the 143 578 patients with acute stroke admitted to 154 hospitals, 14.4% died within 30 days of admission. In adjusted analyses, admission to hospitals with higher ratios of nurses trained in swallow screening was associated with reduced odds of death ( P=0.004), and admission to hospitals with daily physician ward rounds was associated with 10% lower odds of mortality compared with less-frequent ward rounds (95% CI, 0.82-0.98; P=0.013). Number of stroke admissions and overall ratio of registered nurses on duty at weekends were not found to be independently associated with mortality after adjustment for other factors. Conclusions- If these associations are causal, an extra 1332 deaths annually in England and Wales could be saved by hospitals providing care associated with a ratio of nurses trained in swallow screening of at least 3 per 10 beds and daily stroke physician ward rounds.

Indexed as

RegistriesAgedAged, 80 and overEnglandFemaleHospitalizationHospital UnitsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMortalityMultilevel AnalysisNurse SpecialistsStrokeTeaching RoundsWalesadulthospitalsmortalitynursingstroke

Identifiers

PMID30354982
PMCPMC6116797

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.