Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30354843›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies2018

Whole Blood Selenium Levels and Selenium Supplementation in Patients Treated in a Family Doctor Practice in Golßen (State of Brandenburg, Germany): A Laboratory Study.

Ralph Muecke, Knut Waldschock, Lutz Schomburg, Oliver Micke, Jens Buentzel, Klaus Kisters, Irenaeus A Adamietz, Jutta Huebner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Scientific opinion on the tolerable upper intake level for selenium.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Ralph Muecke1 Radiotherapy RheinMainNahe, Bad Kreuznach, Germany.
Knut Waldschock4 Family Doctor Practice, Golßen, Germany.
Lutz Schomburg5 Institute for Experimental Endocrinology, Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Oliver Micke6 Franziskus Hospital, Bielefeld, Germany.
Jens Buentzel7 Südharz-Hospital, Nordhausen, Germany.
Klaus Kisters8 St. Anna Hospital, Herne, Germany.
Irenaeus A Adamietz2 Marien Hospital, Herne, Germany.
Jutta Huebner9 University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFrancis Hospital · DEJena University Hospital · DERuhr University Bochum · DESt. Anna Hospital · DESüdharz Klinikum · DEUniversitätsklinik Marien Hospital Herne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe supply of selenium (Se) varies widely in Germany. Therefore, a laboratory study was conducted in patients treated at a family doctor practice in Brandenburg, Germany, to determine whether there is a general Se deficiency in this area; specifically, whether Se concentrations differ with age, sex, or presence of cancer. Moreover, we tested the effects of a Se supplementation on whole blood Se levels (WBSL).

methodsIn 2006, WBSL were analyzed in 871 patients (496 females, 375 males, median age: 67 years). Of these, 143 (78 females, 65 males) had cancer and were in an aftercare situation. From 2006 to 2012, 317 patients (76 with tumors, 241 without tumors) received continuous Se supplementation with sodium selenite (300 µg per day) and annual WBSL measurements. WBSL were compared by Student's t test for paired and independent samples.

resultsThe initial WBSL of all patients was 97.2 ± 20.7 µg/L (mean ± SD). WBSL did not differ with regard to age or sex, but patients with cancer had the lowest WBSL. Se supplementation increased mean WBSL in both patients with (to 128.5 µg/L) and without (to 119.52 µg/L) cancer ( P < .001). DISCUSSION: Patients with cancer displayed significantly lower WBSL than patients without cancer, indicating a negative effect of tumors on Se uptake, absorption, or metabolism. Significant influences of age or sex were not observed. Selenite supplementation efficiently improved WBSL to concentrations considered necessary for health benefits.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDietary SupplementsFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansSeleniumYoung AdultSeleniumpatients without tumorspatients with tumorsselenium supplementationsodium selenitewhole blood selenium levels

Identifiers

PMID30354843
PMCPMC6247545
OpenAlexW2898424326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.