Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30354589›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular interventions2018

Association Between 30-Day Mortality After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Education and Certification Variables for New York State Interventional Cardiologists.

Sameed Ahmed M Khatana, Paul N Fiorilli, Ashwin S Nathan, Daniel M Kolansky, Nandita Mitra, Peter W Groeneveld, Jay Giri

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Inadequate Surrogates for Imperfect Quality Measures.Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sameed Ahmed M KhatanaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.M.K., P.N.F., A.S.N., D.M.K., J.G.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Paul N FiorilliDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.M.K., P.N.F., A.S.N., D.M.K., J.G.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Ashwin S NathanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.M.K., P.N.F., A.S.N., D.M.K., J.G.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Daniel M KolanskyDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.M.K., P.N.F., A.S.N., D.M.K., J.G.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Nandita MitraDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (N.M.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Peter W GroeneveldPenn Cardiovascular Outcomes, Quality, and Evaluative Research Center (S.A.M.K., A.S.N., P.W.G., J.G.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Jay GiriDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine (S.A.M.K., P.N.F., A.S.N., D.M.K., J.G.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

Funding

Training Program in Cardiovascular Biology and MedicineT32HL007843 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI THOMAS P. CAPPOLA, Sharlene M Day · 1996 to 2026
$11.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients and other providers have access to few publicly available physician attributes that identify interventional cardiologists with better postprocedural outcomes, particularly in states without public reporting of outcomes. Interventional cardiology board certification, maintenance of certification, graduation from a US medical school, medical school ranking, and length of practice represent such publicly available attributes. Previous studies on these measures have shown mixed results. METHODS AND

resultsWe included interventional cardiologists practicing in New York State in the years 2011 to 2013. The primary outcome was 30-day risk-standardized mortality rate (RSMR) after percutaneous coronary intervention. Hierarchical regression modeling was used to analyze the physician attributes and was adjusted for provider caseload. A total of 356 providers were studied. The average 30-day RSMR was 1.1 (SD=0.1) deaths per 100 cases for all percutaneous coronary interventions and 0.7 (SD=0.1) deaths per 100 cases for nonemergent procedures. The primary outcome was slightly lower among providers with interventional cardiology board certification compared with noncertified providers (1.06 [SD=0.14] versus 1.14 [SD=0.14] deaths per 100 cases; P<0.001). In multivariable hierarchical regression modeling, after adjusting for provider caseload, none of the physician attributes were associated with the primary outcome. Provider caseload was significantly associated with 30-day RSMR independent of the other attributes.

conclusionsInterventional cardiology board-certified providers had a modestly lower 30-day RSMR before accounting for caseload. However, after adjusting for provider caseload, none of the examined publicly available physician attributes, including interventional cardiology board certification, were independently associated with 30-day RSMR.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceEducation, Medical, GraduateOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareQuality Indicators, Health CareSpecialty BoardsCardiologistsDatabases, FactualHumansNew YorkPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeWorkloadcertificationeducation, medicaloutcome assessment (health care)percutaneous coronary interventionquality of health care

Identifiers

PMID30354589
PMCPMC6440467

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.