Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30354563›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Heart failure2018

A Small Peptide Ac-SDKP Inhibits Radiation-Induced Cardiomyopathy.

Umesh C Sharma, Swati D Sonkawade, Joseph A Spernyak, Sandra Sexton, Juliane Nguyen, Suraj Dahal, Kristopher M Attwood, Anurag K Singh, Jop H van Berlo, Saraswati Pokharel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Heart failure, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Plasma Markers for Early Prediction of Radiation-Induced Myocardial Damage.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2023
    Article
  9. The Role of Tβ4-POP-Ac-SDKP Axis in Organ Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
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  12. Pathomechanisms and therapeutic opportunities in radiation-induced heart disease: from bench to bedside.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Umesh C SharmaFrom the Division of Advanced Cardiovascular Imaging in Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Jacob's School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY (U.C.S., S.D.S., S.D.).
Swati D SonkawadeFrom the Division of Advanced Cardiovascular Imaging in Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Jacob's School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY (U.C.S., S.D.S., S.D.).
Joseph A SpernyakTranslational Imaging Shared Resource (J.A.S.).
Sandra SextonLaboratory Animal Shared Resource Facility (S.S.).
Juliane NguyenRoswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Buffalo, NY (J.N.).
Suraj DahalFrom the Division of Advanced Cardiovascular Imaging in Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Jacob's School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY (U.C.S., S.D.S., S.D.).
Kristopher M AttwoodDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (K.M.A.).
Anurag K SinghDepartment of Radiation Oncology (A.K.S.).
Jop H van BerloDepartment of Medicine, Lillehei Heart Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (J.H.v.B.).
Saraswati PokharelDepartment of Pathology, Division of Thoracic Pathology and Oncology (S.P.).
Jacobs Institute · USAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · USMinneapolis Heart Institute Foundation · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR001413 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI DUBOCOVICH, MARGARITA L · 2015 to 2024
$4.2M
Galectin-3-Mediated Post-Ischemic Myocardial Dysfunction and its Inhibition by a Novel Peptide N-Acetyl-Seryl-Aspartyl-Lysyl-ProlineK08HL131987 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SHARMA, UMESH C · 2017 to 2021
$987k
Liposomal Delivery of a Novel Peptide N-acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro to Inhibit Cancer Radiotherapy-Induced Cardiac DamageR21HL138555 · NHLBI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI POKHAREL, SARASWATI · 2018 to 2019
$472k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001413NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL131987NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL138555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvances in radiotherapy for thoracic cancers have resulted in improvement of survival. However, radiation exposure to the heart can induce cardiotoxicity. No therapy is currently available to inhibit these untoward effects. We examined whether a small tetrapeptide, N-acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (Ac-SDKP), can counteract radiation-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting macrophage-dependent inflammatory and fibrotic pathways. METHODS AND

resultsAfter characterizing a rat model of cardiac irradiation with magnetic resonance imaging protocols, we examined the effects of Ac-SDKP in radiation-induced cardiomyopathy. We treated rats with Ac-SDKP for 18 weeks. We then compared myocardial contractile function and extracellular matrix by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and the extent of inflammation, fibrosis, and Mac-2 (galectin-3) release by tissue analyses. Because Mac-2 is a crucial macrophage-derived mediator of fibrosis, we performed studies to determine Mac-2 synthesis by macrophages in response to radiation, and change in profibrotic responses by Mac-2 gene depleted cardiac fibroblasts after radiation. Cardiac irradiation diminished myocardial contractile velocities and enhanced extracellular matrix deposition. This was accompanied by macrophage infiltration, fibrosis, cardiomyocyte apoptosis, and cardiac Mac-2 expression. Ac-SDKP strongly inhibited these detrimental effects. Ac-SDKP migrated into the perinuclear cytoplasm of the macrophages and inhibited radiation-induced Mac-2 release. Cardiac fibroblasts lacking the Mac-2 gene showed reduced transforming growth factor β1, collagen I, and collagen III expression after radiation exposure.

conclusionsOur study identifies novel cardioprotective effects of Ac-SDKP in a model of cardiac irradiation. These protective effects are exerted by inhibiting inflammation, fibrosis, and reducing macrophage activation. This study shows a therapeutic potential of this endogenously released peptide to counteract radiation-induced cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCardiomyopathiesCardiotoxicityCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibrosisGalectin 3MacrophagesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIGalectin 3goralatideLgals3 protein, mouseLgals3 protein, ratOligopeptidesRadiation-Protective AgentsTgfb1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1cardiomyopathiesfibrosisinflammationmacrophagesradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID30354563
PMCPMC6205206
OpenAlexW2890123786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.