Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30353814›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2018

Smartphone Applications to Support Sleep Self-Management: Review and Evaluation.

Yong K Choi, George Demiris, Shih-Yin Lin, Sarah J Iribarren, Carol A Landis, Hilaire J Thompson, Susan M McCurry, Margaret M Heitkemper, Teresa M Ward

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05090995 (A Photoplethysmography Sensor-based Personalized Feedback Intervention for Heavy-drinking Young Adults Targeting Heart Rate Variability, Resting Heart Rate, and Sleep), which is not on this map. Cited by 75 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05090995 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Photoplethysmography Sensor-based Personalized Feedback Intervention for Heavy-drinking Young Adults Targeting Heart Rate Variability, Resting Heart Rate, and Sleep

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsHeavy Drinking, Harmful, Use, AlcoholArmsBehavioral Self-Management and Feedback, Behavioral Self-Management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Systematic Review on Visualizations for Self-Generated Health Data for Daily Activities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Sticky apps, not sticky hands: A systematic review and content synthesis of hand hygiene mobile apps.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Evolving trends in novel sleep tracking and sleep testing technology publications between 2020 and 2022.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong K ChoiSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
George DemirisSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Shih-Yin LinSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Sarah J IribarrenSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Carol A LandisSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Hilaire J ThompsonSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Susan M McCurrySchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Margaret M HeitkemperSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Teresa M WardSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

University of Washington Biomedical Informatics and Data Science Research Training ProgramT15LM007442 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JOHN H. GENNARI, Andrea L. Hartzler · 2002 to 2026
$19.6M
Center for Innovation in Sleep Self-Management- Informatics CoreP30NR016585 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DEMIRIS, GEORGE · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Development and Evaluation of an Interactive Mobile Health Intervention to Support Patients with Active TuberculosisK23NR017210 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI IRIBARREN, SARAH JO HANNAH · 2017 to 2019
$437k
NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017210NINR NIH HHS P30 NR016585NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesMobile health (mHealth) tools such as smartphone applications (apps) have potential to support sleep self-management. The objective of this review was to identify the status of available consumer mHealth apps targeted toward supporting sleep self-management and assess their functionalities.

methodsWe searched four mobile app stores (iTunes Appstore, Android Google Play, Amazon Appstore, and Microsoft Appstore) using the terms "sleep", "sleep management," "sleep monitoring," and "sleep tracking." Apps were evaluated using the Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS) and the IMS Institute for Healthcare Informatics functionality scores.

resultsWe identified 2,431 potentially relevant apps, of which 73 met inclusion criteria. Most apps were excluded because they were unrelated to sleep self-management, simply provided alarm service, or solely played relaxation sounds in an attempt to improve sleep. The median overall MARS score was 3.1 out of 5, and more than half of apps (42/73, 58%) had a minimum acceptability score of 3.0. The apps had on average 7 functions based on the IMS functionality criteria (range 2 to 11). A record function was present in all apps but only eight had the function to intervene. About half of the apps (33/73, 45%) collected data automatically using embedded sensors, 27 apps allowed the user to manually enter sleep data, and 14 apps supported both types of data recording.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that few apps meet prespecified criteria for quality, content, and functionality for sleep self-management. Despite the rapid evolution of sleep self-management apps, lack of validation studies is a significant concern that limits the clinical value of these apps.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsSleep HygieneSmartphoneHumansSelf CareSleep Wake Disordersconsumer health informaticsmHealthself-managementsleep

Identifiers

PMID30353814
PMCPMC6175783
OpenAlexW2896118777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.