Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30353802›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2018

The Effect of Sleeping Environment and Sleeping Location Change on Positive Airway Pressure Adherence.

Han Yu S Liou, Vishesh K Kapur, Flavia Consens, Martha E Billings

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Socioeconomic status impacts blood pressure response to positive airway pressure treatment.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Correlation between positive airway pressure and medication adherence: the healthy user effect.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. International Consensus Statement on Obstructive Sleep Apnea.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. A survey of positive airway pressure therapy preparedness and outcomes following Hurricane Irma in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Han Yu S LiouUniversity of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Vishesh K KapurDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Flavia ConsensDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Martha E BillingsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesPoor adherence undermines the effectiveness of positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy for sleep apnea. Disparities exist in PAP adherence by race/ethnicity and neighborhood socioeconomic status (SES), but the etiology of these differences is poorly understood. We investigated whether home environmental factors contribute to PAP adherence and whether identified factors explain disparities in adherence by SES.

methodsAdult patients with sleep apnea were surveyed at clinic visits about their sleep environment. Medical records were abstracted for demographic data, sleep apnea severity, comorbidities, and objective PAP adherence. We evaluated the association between aspects of home sleep environment with PAP adherence using multivariate linear and logistic regression, and assessed effect modification by SES factors.

resultsParticipants (n = 119) were diverse, with 44% nonwhite and 35% uninsured/Medicaid. After adjusting for age, sex, race/ethnicity, insurance, neighborhood SES, education, and marital status, participants who endorsed changing sleeping location once per month or more (18%, n = 21) had 77% lower odds of meeting PAP adherence criteria (> 4 h/night for 70% of nights) and less PAP use (median -11 d/mo, 95% confidence intervals -15.3, -6.5). Frequency of sleeping location change was the only environmental factor surveyed associated with PAP adherence.

conclusionsFrequent change in sleeping location is associated with reduced PAP adherence, independent of sociodemographic factors. This novel finding has implications for physician-patient dialogue. PAP portability considerations in device selection and design may modify adherence and potentially improve treatment outcomes. Prospective investigation is needed to confirm this finding and inform design of possible interventions.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersVeteransAdultContinuous Positive Airway PressureHispanic or LatinoHumansPatient ComplianceProspective StudiesSelf EfficacyCPAPenvironmenthousingOSApositive airway pressuresleep apneasocioeconomic statustreatment adherence

Identifiers

PMID30353802
PMCPMC6175782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.