Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30351429›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2020

Cigarette Smoking Quit Rates Among Persons With Serious Psychological Distress in the United States From 2008 to 2016: Are Mental Health Disparities in Cigarette Use Increasing?

Joanna M Streck, Andrea H Weinberger, Lauren R Pacek, Misato Gbedemah, Renee D Goodwin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Comorbidity and Familial Aggregation of Mood Disorders and Cigarette Smoking in a Controlled Family Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna M StreckDepartment of Psychological Science, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.
Andrea H WeinbergerFerkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY.
Lauren R PacekDivision of Addictions, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Misato GbedemahDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY.
Renee D GoodwinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY.
City University of New York · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USDuke University · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Role of Depression and Anxiety in the Tobacco EpidemicR01DA020892 · NIDA · QUEENS COLLEGE · PI GOODWIN, RENEE D · 2005 to 2017
$2.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrior work suggests that the prevalence of cigarette smoking is persistently higher among people with mental health problems, relative to those without. Lower quit rates are one factor that could contribute to higher prevalence of smoking in this group. This study estimated trends in the cigarette quit rates among people with and without past-month serious psychological distress (SPD) from 2008 to 2016 in the United States.

methodsData were drawn from 91 739 adult participants in the 2008-2016 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, a repeated, cross-sectional, national survey. Linear time trends of cigarette quit rates, stratified by past-month SPD, were assessed using logistic regression models with continuous year as the predictor.

resultsCigarette quit rates among individuals with past-month SPD were lower than among those without SPD every year from 2008 to 2016. Quit rates did not change appreciably among those with past-month SPD (odds ratio = 1.02 [0.99, 1.06]) from 2008 to 2016, whereas quit rates increased among those without past-month SPD (odds ratio = 1.02 [1.01, 1.02]).

conclusionsIn the United States, quit rates among individuals with past-month SPD are approximately half than quit rates of those without SPD and have not increased over the past decade. This discrepancy in quit rates may be one factor driving increasing disparities in prevalence of smoking among those with versus without mental health problems. Tobacco control efforts require effective and targeted interventions for those with mental health problems. IMPLICATIONS: Cigarette smoking quit rates have not increased among persons with serious mental health problems over the past decade. This work extends prior findings showing that smoking prevalence is not declining as quickly among persons with serious mental health problems. Findings suggest that diverging trends in quit rates are one possible driver of the persistent disparity in smoking by mental health status. Innovation in both tobacco control and targeted interventions for smokers with mental health problems is urgently needed.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesMental HealthAdultAgedCigarette SmokingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSmokersSmoking CessationStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID30351429
PMCPMC8360615
OpenAlexW2898329612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.