Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30350900›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2019

NR5A1 gene variants repress the ovarian-specific WNT signaling pathway in 46,XX disorders of sex development patients.

Ingrid M Knarston, Gorjana Robevska, Jocelyn A van den Bergen, Stefanie Eggers, Brittany Croft, Jason Yates, Remko Hersmus, Leendert H J Looijenga, Fergus J Cameron, Klaus Monhike and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. A NovelJournal of pediatric genetics · 2024
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  8. Role ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Early Gonadal Development and Sex Determination in Mammal.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. African health sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Disorders of Sex Development of Adrenal Origin.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Ingrid M KnarstonMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Gorjana RobevskaMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Jocelyn A van den BergenMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Stefanie EggersMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Brittany CroftMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Jason YatesThe Townsville Hospital, Department of Health, Queensland, Australia.
Remko HersmusDepartment of Pathology, Josephine Nefkens Building, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Leendert H J LooijengaDepartment of Pathology, Josephine Nefkens Building, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Fergus J CameronMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Klaus MonhikeOtto-von-Guericke Universität, Universitätskinderklinik, Magdeburg, Germany.
Katie L AyersMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6840-3186
Andrew H SinclairMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Murdoch Children's Research Institute · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUErasmus University Rotterdam · NLHudson Institute of Medical Research · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUTownsville Hospital · AUUniversitätskinderklinik · DE

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia 546517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several recent reports have described a missense variant in the gene NR5A1 (c.274C>T; p.Arg92Trp) in a significant number of 46,XX ovotesticular or testicular disorders of sex development (DSDs) cases. The affected residue falls within the DNA-binding domain of the NR5A1 protein, however the exact mechanism by which it causes testicular development in 46,XX individuals remains unclear. We have screened a cohort of 26 patients with 46,XX (ovo)testicular DSD and identified three unrelated individuals with this NR5A1 variant (p.Arg92Trp), as well as one patient with a novel NR5A1 variant (c.779C>T; p.Ala260Val). We examined the functional effect of these changes, finding that while protein levels and localization were unaffected, variant NR5A1 proteins repress the WNT signaling pathway and have less ability to upregulate the anti-testis gene NR0B1. These findings highlight how NR5A1 variants impact ovarian differentiation across multiple pathways, resulting in a switch from ovarian to testis development in genetic females.

Indexed as

46, XX Disorders of Sex DevelopmentAdolescentAdultChild, PreschoolDisorders of Sex DevelopmentDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansInfantMaleMutation, MissensePedigreePhenotypeProtein DomainsSteroidogenic Factor 1TestisDNA-Binding ProteinsNR5A1 protein, humanSteroidogenic Factor 146,XX ovotesticular DSD46,XX testicular DSDdisorders of sex developmentNR5A1SF1

Identifiers

PMID30350900
PMCPMC6492147
OpenAlexW2897644078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.