Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30350102›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2019

Robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery for complex hepatolithiasis: a propensity score matching analysis.

Jie Shu, Xiao-Jun Wang, Jian-Wei Li, Ping Bie, Jian Chen, Shu-Guo Zheng

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  5. Economic analysis of open versus laparoscopic versus robotic hepatectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jie ShuInstitute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Main Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xiao-Jun WangInstitute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Main Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Jian-Wei LiInstitute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Main Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Ping BieInstitute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Main Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Jian ChenInstitute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Main Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Shu-Guo ZhengInstitute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Main Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China. shuguozh@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5023-8995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe indication for laparoscopic treatment of hepatolithiasis is early-stage regional hepatolithiasis. Open surgery (OS) is the traditional treatment for complex hepatolithiasis. Robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery (RLS) overcomes the limitations of the traditional laparoscopic approach in terms of the visual field, instruments, and operational flexibility. RLS is thus theoretically indicated for the treatment of complicated hepatolithiasis. This study aimed to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of RLS for the treatment of complicated hepatolithiasis.

methodsFrom October 2010 to August 2017, 26 consecutive patients who underwent RLS and 287 consecutive patients who underwent OS for the treatment of complicated hepatolithiasis at our center were included in this study. We performed a propensity score matching (PSM) analysis between patients who underwent RLS and patients who underwent OS at a ratio of 1:2. Twenty-six patients were included in the RLS group, and 52 patients were included in the OS group.

resultsThe groups exhibited no differences with respect to age, sex, location of stones, liver function, history of previous surgery, or Child-Pugh classification. There were no differences in the postoperative complication rates (46.2% vs. 63.5%, p = 0.145), intraoperative stone clearance rates (96.2% vs. 90.4%, p = 1.000), or final stone clearance rates (100% vs. 98.1%, p = 0.652) between the two groups. The RLS group had less blood loss (315.38 ± 237.81 vs. 542.88 ± 518.70 ml, p = 0.037), a lower transfusion rate (15.4% vs. 46.2%, p = 0.008), shorter oral intake times (3.50 ± 1.30 vs. 5.88 ± 4.00 days, p = 0.004), and shorter postoperative hospital stays (13.54 ± 6.54 vs. 17.81 ± 7.49 days, p = 0.016) than the OS group. At a median follow-up of 48 months (range 7-90 months), there were no differences in stone recurrence rate (3.8% vs. 13.5%, p = 0.356) or recurrent cholangitis rate (3.8% vs. 3.8%, p = 1.000) between RLS and OS patients.

conclusionRLS for complicated hepatolithiasis is safe and feasible with advantages over OS in terms of intraoperative blood loss, transfusion rate, duration of hospital stays, and postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

Robotic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalCalculiCholangitisFemaleHepatectomyHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayLiver DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodHepatolithiasisLaparoscopyLiver resectionMinimally invasive surgeryPSMRobotic

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.