Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30349394›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2018

Pharmacological therapy and blood pressure control in primary health care sites in China: data from 254,848 hypertensive patients.

Lei Hou, Xiaorong Chen, Bo Chen, Longjian Liu, Xiaohui Sun, Yuewei Zou, Hongjian Liu, Hui Guo, Jian Zhang, Jixiang Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Factors associated with non-treatment of hypertension and gender differences at baseline in the ELSA-Brasil cohort.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Call to Improve a Chain of Cardiovascular Disease Care.International journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Annals of translational medicine · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lei HouNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China, majixiang@ncncd.chinacdc.cn.
Xiaorong ChenNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China, majixiang@ncncd.chinacdc.cn.
Bo ChenNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China, majixiang@ncncd.chinacdc.cn.
Longjian LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Drexel University Dornsife School of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Xiaohui SunNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China, majixiang@ncncd.chinacdc.cn.
Yuewei ZouRushan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Rushan, 264500, China.
Hongjian LiuTaixing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Taixing, 225400, China.
Hui GuoXiangtan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiangtan, 411100, China.
Jian ZhangWuhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhou, 610041, China.
Jixiang MaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China, majixiang@ncncd.chinacdc.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies on pharmacological therapy and blood pressure (BP) control in primary health care sites of China are limited. We aimed to investigate drug use and compliance as well as compare BP control between pharmacological therapies for lowering BP in hypertensive population serviced by these sites.

methodsThis is a 1-year cohort study using electronic health care records from the National Primary Public Health Services of China. For patients with antihypertensive drugs at the first follow-up, we defined compliance with treatment as a continued treatment with the same specified class of agents at next three follow-ups. In those with compliance, BP control was defined as systolic BP <140 mmHg and diastolic BP <90 mmHg in four follow-ups within 1 year.

resultsPrimary health care sites of four areas managed 254,848 hypertensive patients aged ≥35 years. At the first follow-up, 50.2% of the patients took medicines for lowering BP. In those, calcium channel antagonist monotherapy was the most common medicine in urban areas (57.1% vs 15.6% in rural areas,

conclusionOur study indicated that drug use such as diuretics could be strengthened in primary health care sites and combined therapy may be improved particularly in less urbanized areas.

Indexed as

drugshypertensionprimary health carepublic health

Identifiers

PMID30349394
PMCPMC6188195

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.