Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30349276›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2018

Selection of glucocorticoid-sensitive patients in interstitial lung disease secondary to connective tissue diseases population by radiomics.

Ding-Yun Feng, Yu-Qi Zhou, Yan-Fang Xing, Chuang-Feng Li, Qing Lv, Jie Dong, Jie Qin, Yue-Fei Guo, Nan Jiang, Chencui Huang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ding-Yun FengDepartment of Respiration, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China, zhtituli@163.com.
Yu-Qi ZhouDepartment of Respiration, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China, zhtituli@163.com.
Yan-Fang XingDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510150, People's Republic of China.
Chuang-Feng LiDepartment of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China.
Qing LvDepartment of Rheumatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China.
Jie DongDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China.
Jie QinDepartment of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China.
Yue-Fei GuoDepartment of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China.
Nan JiangDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China.
Chencui HuangThe Associated Laboratory for AI, Cross-strait TsingHua Research Institute and Huiying Medical Technology, Dongsheng Science and Technology Park, HaiDian District, Beijing 100192, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Tao HuDepartment of Surgery, ChanCheng District Center Hospital, Foshan 528000, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Hua GuoDepartment of Rheumatology, The LingNan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, People's Republic of China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Oncology, HengYang City Center Hospital, Hengyang 421001, People's Republic of China.
Liang-Hong YinDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of JINAN University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China.
Tian-Tuo ZhangDepartment of Respiration, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China, zhtituli@163.com.
Xing LiDepartment of Medical Oncology and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Liver Disease, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People's Republic of China, lixing9@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CNFoshan Municipal Government · CNHengyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effect of glucocorticoid(s) on connective tissue disease (CTD)-related interstitial lung disease (ILD) is controversial. This multicenter study aimed to identify glucocorticoid-sensitive patients using a radiomics approach.

methodsA total of 416 CTD-ILD patients who began glucocorticoid treatment at the discretion of the attending physician, with or without cyclophosphamide, were included in this study. High doses were defined as pulsed intravenous methylprednisolone, an initial dose of 1 mg/kg/day of prednisolone or 0.8 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone. Low doses were defined as those less than high doses. Radiomics features were manually extracted from primary lung lesions delineated on computed tomography images, and selected by variance, univariate feature selection, and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression model. The prediction models were developed using data from 309 patients from two centers and externally validated in 107 patients from four other hospitals.

resultsTreatment response in the training and validation groups was 38.5% and 36.4%, respectively. Eleven radiomics features were selected from 1,029 features with predictive value. Random forest models built for radiomics features to predict treatment response yielded a sensitivity of 0.897. The calibration curve of a nomogram demonstrated good agreement between prediction and observation. Decision curve analysis indicated that glucocorticoid was beneficial if the predicted response rate was 50%-60% for an individual. High doses of glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide yielded superior efficacy.

conclusionRadiomics-based predictive models reliably identified glucocorticoid-sensitive CTD-ILD patients. Short-term, high-dose glucocorticoid with cyclophosphamide yielded promising results as a potential therapy.

Indexed as

connective tissue diseasesglucocorticoidinterstitial lung diseasesradiomics

Identifiers

PMID30349276
PMCPMC6188005
OpenAlexW2897712575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.