ReviewInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Role of inflammatory cells in airway remodeling in COPD.
Review in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04042519 (The Correlation Research Between the Omega-3 and Omega-6 Inflammatory Metabolites and Stable COPD.), which is not on this map. Cited by 201 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Correlation Research Between the Omega-3 and Omega-6 Inflammatory Metabolites and Stable COPD.
Who cites it
201 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 365 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations of the systemic immune-inflammation index and systemic inflammatory response index with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Advances in Molecular Research of Tracheobronchial Tree Aging: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Effectiveness and safety of Suhuang Zhike capsule as adjuvant treatment for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and Meta-analysis.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023Pooled it
- Yinyanghuo () and its components for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: preclinical evidence and possible mechanisms.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of Vitamin D on Respiratory Function and Immune Status for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- The interplay between oxidative stress and autophagy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Pooled it
- Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy and Molecular Mechanism of Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction in the Treatment of COPD Based on Meta-Analysis and Network Pharmacology.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Research on the effectiveness and safety of bronchial thermoplasty in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.European journal of medical research · 2023Trial
- Association between polyphenols and inhalation-induced oxidative stress in chronic lung diseases: A systematic review.Biomedical reports · 2026Article
- Review
- Characteristics of Gut Microbiota in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Based on Metagenomics and Metabolomics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Long noncoding RNAs at the crossroads of smoking, oxidative stress, inflammation, and lung disease.Archives of toxicology · 2026Review
- Prognostic Value of the Eosinophil-to-Neutrophil Ratio for In-Hospital Mortality in Patients Hospitalized with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Chonnam medical journal · 2026Article
- Lung Vascular Remodeling and Oxidative Damage Induced by Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Experimental and clinical insights into the therapeutic potential of Berberis vulgaris and its bioactive constituents in respiratory, allergic, and immunological disorders: a comprehensive review.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- Integrating multi-source data and machine learning to Decipher the psoriasis-COPD comorbidity.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Identification of Clinically Distinct Clusters in Patients With Severe COPD Using Circulating Blood Cell Population Parameters.Respirology (Carlton, Vic.) · 2026Article
- Common Biomarkers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Narrative Review of an Intriguing Interplay.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- SULT1E1 exerts a protective role in COPD by inhibiting the AKT pathway: an in vivo and in vitro study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
141 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
COPD is characterized by chronic bronchitis, chronic airway obstruction, and emphysema, leading to a progressive and irreversible decline in lung function. Inflammation is central for the development of COPD. Chronic inflammation in COPD mainly involves the infiltration of neutrophils, macrophages, lymphocytes, and other inflammatory cells into the small airways. The contribution of resident airway structural cells to the inflammatory process is also important in COPD. Airway remodeling consists of detrimental changes in structural tissues and cells including airway wall thickening, epithelial metaplasia, goblet cell hypertrophy, and smooth muscle hyperplasia. Persistent airway inflammation might contribute to airway remodeling and small airway obstruction. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this review, we will provide an overview of recent insights into the role of major immunoinflammatory cells in COPD airway remodeling.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.