Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30349234›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

A systematic diagnostic evaluation combined with an internet-based self-management support system for patients with asthma or COPD.

Amanda R van Buul, Thomas S Wildschut, Tobias N Bonten, Marise J Kasteleyn, Annelies M Slats, Niels H Chavannes, Christian Taube

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Amanda R van BuulDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, a.r.van_buul@lumc.nl.
Thomas S WildschutDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, a.r.van_buul@lumc.nl.
Tobias N BontenDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, a.r.van_buul@lumc.nl.
Marise J KasteleynDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, a.r.van_buul@lumc.nl.
Annelies M SlatsDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, a.r.van_buul@lumc.nl.
Niels H ChavannesDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Christian TaubeDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, a.r.van_buul@lumc.nl.
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAn (inter)national systematic approach for patients with asthma COPD referred to secondary care is lacking. Therefore, a novel systematic approach was designed and tested in clinical practice.

methodsThis was a retrospective observational study of data from the electronic record system of the Leiden University Medical Center. Asthma and COPD patients were included if they were evaluated with a novel systematic approach or if they had a new record for asthma or COPD and received usual care. The novel systematic approach consisted of a predefined diagnostic evaluation combined with an optional internet-based self-management support system. Diagnostic tests, final diagnosis, lifestyle advices, symptoms and individual care plans in the electronic records, number of patients referred back to primary care, and time to referral back to primary care were compared between the systematic approach and usual care groups using

resultsA total of 125 patients were included, of which 22 (21.4%) were evaluated with the systematic approach. Mean (±SD) age was 48.8 (±18.4) years and 59.2% were women. Mean (±SD) number of diagnostic tests was higher in the systematic approach group compared with the usual care group (7.6±1.0 vs 5.5±1.8,

conclusionOur study suggested that not all tests that were included in the systematic approach are regularly needed in the diagnostic work-up. In addition, a designated systematic approach stimulates physicians to record lifestyle advices, symptoms, and individual care plans. Thus, this approach could increase the number of patients referred back to primary care.

Indexed as

AsthmaPatient Care ManagementPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSoftwareAdultAgedComputer-Assisted InstructionDecision Support TechniquesFemaleGermanyHealth PromotionHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPrimary Health CareasthmaCOPDdiagnosticseHealthoutpatient clinicsystematic approach

Identifiers

PMID30349234
PMCPMC6190815
OpenAlexW2896761692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.