Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348904›Full record

ArticleAging2018

The mitomiR/Bcl-2 axis affects mitochondrial function and autophagic vacuole formation in senescent endothelial cells.

Angelica Giuliani, Ilenia Cirilli, Francesco Prattichizzo, Emanuela Mensà, Gianluca Fulgenzi, Jacopo Sabbatinelli, Laura Graciotti, Fabiola Olivieri, Antonio Domenico Procopio, Luca Tiano and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Guidelines for mitochondrial RNA analysis.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Functional Role of Mitochondrial DNA in Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Angelica GiulianiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Ilenia CirilliDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Francesco PrattichizzoIRCCS MultiMedica, Milano, Italy.
Emanuela MensàDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Gianluca FulgenziDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Jacopo SabbatinelliDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Laura GraciottiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Fabiola OlivieriDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Antonio Domenico ProcopioDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Luca TianoDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Maria Rita RippoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Marche Polytechnic University · ITCancer Genetics (United States) · USIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto Nazionale di Riposo e Cura per Anziani · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During senescence, cells undergo distinctive biochemical and morphological changes and become dysfunctional. MiRNAs are involved in the senescence process and specific miRNAs can localize to mitochondria (mitomiRs). We hypothesized that part of the typical alterations of senescence may depends on mitomiRs deregulation. Therefore, we thoroughly explored the phenotype of human endothelial cells undergoing replicative senescence (sHUVECs) and observed elongated/branched mitochondria, accumulation of autophagic vacuoles (AVs), increased ROS and IL-1β production and reduced expression of Bcl-2 compared to younger cells (yHUVECs). Despite these pro-apoptotic features, sHUVECs are more resistant to serum deprivation, conceivably due to development of pro-survival strategies such as upregulation of Bcl-xL and Survivin. We demonstrate that mitomiR-181a, -34a, and -146a, are overexpressed and localize to mitochondria in sHUVECs compared with yHUVECs and that they: i) down-regulate Bcl-2, ii) induce permeability transition pore opening and activation of caspase-1 and 3, iii) affect sensitivity to apoptosis and iv) promote the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II. Overall, we document for the first time that some mitomiRs can act as mediators of the multiple but functionally linked biochemical and morphological changes that characterize aging cells and that they can promote different cellular outcomes according to the senescence status of the cell.

Indexed as

AutophagyCellular SenescenceApoptosisCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitochondriaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Signal TransductionVacuolesBCL2 protein, humanMAP1LC3A protein, humanMAP1LC3B protein, humanMicroRNAsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMIRN146 microRNA, humanMIrn181 microRNA, humanMIRN34 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2apoptosisautophagyBcl-2mitomiRssenescence

Identifiers

PMID30348904
PMCPMC6224225
OpenAlexW2897337771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.