Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348900›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2018

Mechanisms of concanavalin A-induced cytokine synthesis by hepatic stellate cells: Distinct roles of interferon regulatory factor-1 in liver injury.

Richa Rani, Sudhir Kumar, Akanksha Sharma, Sujit K Mohanty, Bryan Donnelly, Gregory M Tiao, Chandrashekhar R Gandhi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Acute and Subacute Toxicity of Sialidase FromVeterinary medicine international · 2025
    Article
  5. The Role of Interferon Regulatory Factors in Liver Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Metabolic Shades of S-D-Lactoylglutathione.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richa RaniFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229.
Sudhir KumarFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229.
Akanksha SharmaFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229.
Sujit K MohantyFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229.
Bryan DonnellyFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229.
Gregory M TiaoFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229.
Chandrashekhar R GandhiFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, chandrashekhar.gandhi@cchmc.org.ORCID 0000-0001-9127-9518
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI James M Wells · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
Mechanisms of Liver InjuryI01BX001174 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI GANDHI, CHANDRASHEKHAR R · 2012 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001174NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mice depleted of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are protected from concanavalin A (ConA)-induced liver injury that is mediated by the activation of interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1). The aim of this study was to determine the mechanisms of ConA-mediated signaling and synthesis/release of mediators by HSCs that damage hepatocytes. Primary cultures of wildtype (WT) and IRF1-knockout (KO) HSCs and hepatocytes were used, and ConA-induced liver damage in interferon (IFN)αβ receptor-deficient (IFNαβR-KO) mice was determined. Specific binding of ConA to HSCs induced rapid activation of JAK2 and STAT1. ConA-induced expression of IRF1, IFNβ, tumor necrosis factor α, and CXCL1 was abrogated by selective inhibition of JAK2 and STAT1. Despite activating JAK2/STAT1, ConA failed to stimulate expression of inflammatory cytokines in HSCs from IRF1-KO mice. ConA-conditioned WT-HSC medium caused activation of JNK and caspase 3, and apoptosis of hepatocytes from WT but not from IRF1-KO or IFNαβR-KO mice. Conversely, ConA-conditioned medium of IRF1-KO HSCs failed to cause apoptosis of WT or IRF1-KO hepatocytes. IFNαβR-KO mice were protected from ConA-induced liver damage, and ConA-induced hepatic expression of IRF1 and pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and infiltration of neutrophils were significantly lower in IFNαβR-KO than in WT mice. These results demonstrate distinct roles of IRF1 in hepatic inflammation (HSCs) and injury (hepatocytes) and can be an important target for intervention in acute liver injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryConcanavalin ACulture Media, ConditionedCytokinesHepatic Stellate CellsInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1MaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaSignal TransductionSuperoxide Dismutase-1Concanavalin ACulture Media, ConditionedCytokinesIFNG protein, mouseInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Irf1 protein, mouseReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide Dismutase-1hepatic stellate cell (HSC)hepatocyteinterferoninterferon regulatory factor (IRF)Janus kinase (JAK)liver injurySTAT transcription factor

Identifiers

PMID30348900
PMCPMC6290141
OpenAlexW2897472286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.