Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348659›Full record

ReviewJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2018

The End of the Binary Era: Revisiting the Spectrum of Tuberculosis.

Philana Ling Lin, JoAnne L Flynn

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Association ofJournal of tropical medicine · 2026
    Article
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  20. Ambient PMEpidemiology and infection · 2025
    Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philana Ling LinDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15224; and.ORCID 0000-0001-5169-3714
JoAnne L FlynnDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 joanne@pitt.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7874-8981
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Predicting immune responses that correlate with protection against tuberculosisR01HL110811 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L., KIRSCHNER, DENISE E · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
Influence of SIV replication on TB progression and immunityR01AI134195 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AMBROSE, ZANDREA, LIN, PHILANA LING · 2017 to 2021
$4.8M
Predicting protective T-cell responses in Tuberculosis using a systems biology approachR01AI123093 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L., KIRSCHNER, DENISE E · 2016 to 2020
$3.6M
The Consequences of Reinfection with M. tuberculosisR01AI114674 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L., FORTUNE, SARAH · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
HIV-TB Co-infection: Tracking TB emergence after asymptomatic (latent) infectionR01AI111871 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LIN, PHILANA LING · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
B cells and humoral immunity in tuberculosisR01AI094745 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHAN, JOHN R. · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110811NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094745NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111871NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114674NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123093NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialDisease ResistanceGranuloma, Respiratory TractHumansMycobacterium tuberculosisT-LymphocytesTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntigens, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID30348659
PMCPMC6217958
OpenAlexW2897921822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.