Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348525›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2018

Molecular mechanism of Aquaporin 0-induced fiber cell to fiber cell adhesion in the eye lens.

Kulandaiappan Varadaraj, S Sindhu Kumari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CatExperimental eye research · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Insight into the Mammalian Aquaporin Interactome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. C-Terminal End of Aquaporin 0 Regulates Lens Gap Junction Channel Function.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kulandaiappan VaradarajDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA; SUNY Eye Institute, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: kulandaiappan.varadaraj@stonybrook.edu.
S Sindhu KumariDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Role of aquaporins in mammalian lens development,transparency and homeostasisR01EY026155 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI VARADARAJ, KULANDAIAPPAN · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Role of Aquaporin-0 for cell-to-cell adhesion and lens transparencyR01EY020506 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI VARADARAJ, KULANDAIAPPAN · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020506NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-to-cell adhesion (CTCA), which is key for establishing lens transparency, is a critical function of Aquaporin 0 (AQP0). The aim of this investigation was to find out the possible mechanism by which AQP0 exerts CTCA between fiber cells, since there are two proposals currently, either an AQP0-AQP0 interaction or an AQP0-lipid interaction. We studied the mechanism of AQP0-induced CTCA in intact AQP0 and C-terminally cleaved AQP0 (CTC-AQP0). Assays showed CTCA between L-cells transfected with intact AQP0 or CTC-AQP0 and parental L-cells indicating AQP0-membrane interaction. Both forms of AQP0 significantly (P < 0.001) promoted adhesion to negatively charged l-α-phosphatidylserine lipid vesicles signifying AQP0-lipid interaction. AQP0-expressing L-cells also promoted adhesion of WT and AQP0-KO mouse lens fiber cell membrane vesicles (FCMVs) significantly (P < 0.001). However, when FCMVs of WT or AQP0-KO were plated over parental L-cells, only WT vesicles adhered significantly, corroborating AQP0-membrane interaction. After incubating with extracellular domain-specific AQP0 antibody, L-cells expressing intact AQP0 or CTC-AQP0 showed a significant reduction (P < 0.001) in the adhesion of AQP0-KO FCMVs indicating extracellular loop involvement in CTCA. WT FCMVs from outer cortex and inner cortex promoted adhesion to parental L-cells, without any statistically significant difference in adhesion efficiency (P > 0.05). Ultrastructure studies of WT, AQP0-KO and transgenic lenses showed AQP0 is critical for fiber CTCA and compaction. The data collected clearly demonstrate that the positively charged amino acids in the AQP0 extracellular loop domains interact with the negatively charged lipids in the plasma membrane to promote CTCA for compaction of fiber cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAquaporinsCell AdhesionEye ProteinsLens, CrystallineLiposomesMembranes, ArtificialMicePhosphatidylserinesStatic Electricityaquaporin 0AquaporinsEye ProteinsLiposomesMembranes, ArtificialPhosphatidylserinesAQP0CataractCell-to-cell adhesionElectrostatic interactionExtracellular loop positive chargesPlasma membrane lipids

Identifiers

PMID30348525
PMCPMC6223623
OpenAlexW2897013183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.