Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348447›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2018

Architecture-Dependent Anisotropic Hysteresis in Smooth Muscle Cells.

Zaw Win, Justin M Buksa, Patrick W Alford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zaw WinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Justin M BuksaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Patrick W AlfordDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: pwalford@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USTwin Cities Orthopedics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells within mechanically dynamic tissues like arteries are exposed to ever-changing forces and deformations. In some pathologies, like aneurysms, complex loads may alter how cells transduce forces, driving maladaptive growth and remodeling. Here, we aimed to determine the dynamic mechanical properties of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) under biaxial load. Using cellular micro-biaxial stretching microscopy, we measured the large-strain anisotropic stress-strain hysteresis of VSMCs and found that hysteresis is strongly dependent on load orientation and actin organization. Most notably, under some cyclic loads, we found that VSMCs with elongated in-vivo-like architectures display a hysteresis loop that is reverse to what is traditionally measured in polymers, with unloading stresses greater than loading stresses. This reverse hysteresis could not be replicated using a quasilinear viscoelasticity model, but we developed a Hill-type active fiber model that can describe the experimentally observed hysteresis. These results suggest that cells in highly organized tissues, like arteries, can have strongly anisotropic responses to complex loads, which could have important implications in understanding pathological mechanotransduction.

Indexed as

Mechanical PhenomenaModels, BiologicalActomyosinAnisotropyBiomechanical PhenomenaMechanotransduction, CellularMuscle, Smooth, VascularSingle-Cell AnalysisActomyosin

Identifiers

PMID30348447
PMCPMC6303237
OpenAlexW2894564614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.