Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348218›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2018

Effects of hypercapnia in sepsis: protocol for a systematic review of clinical and preclinical data.

Thomas P Clyde, Michael Coletta, Christopher Jones, Hope Kilgannon, Brian M Fuller, Stephen Trzeciak, Brian W Roberts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas P ClydeThe Department of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA.
Michael ColettaThe Department of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA.
Christopher JonesThe Department of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA.
Hope KilgannonThe Department of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA.
Brian M FullerDepartments of Emergency Medicine and Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Stephen TrzeciakThe Department of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA.
Brian W RobertsThe Department of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA. roberts-brian-w@cooperhealth.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-997X
Cooper University Hospital · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation is a common manifestation of end-organ damage among patients with sepsis and has a high morbidity and mortality rate, as well as substantial associated treatment costs. Considering the burden of this condition, there is great need to identify novel, pragmatic therapies to improve outcomes in this population. Hypercapnia has shown benefits in several different ex vivo and in vivo models of lung injury. However, it is currently unclear if hypercapnia can confer clinical benefit among patients with sepsis. The objective of this systematic review is to collate the biomedical literature of preclinical and clinical studies testing the effects of higher PaCO

methodsWe will perform a qualitative systematic review of preclinical and clinical studies evaluating the effects of hypercapnia in sepsis. We will search CENTRAL, PubMed, CINAHL, and EMBASE using a comprehensive strategy. We will screen the reference lists of the articles we select for inclusion to identify additional studies for potential inclusion. Two independent reviewers will review all search results. Upon inclusion of articles, we will extract data using a standardized form. We will use tables to describe the study type, population included, exposure and control groups, outcome measures, and effects of exposure on outcome measures compared to controls. DISCUSSION: This systematic review aims to synthesize the world's literature on the effects of hypercapnia in the setting of sepsis. We expect this systematic review will find that majority of the studies will demonstrate a potential benefit of higher PaCO SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: The systematic review is registered in the PROSPERO international prospective register of systematic review (PROSPERO # CRD42018086703 ).

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbon DioxideDisease Models, AnimalHumansHypercapniaPartial PressureResearch DesignRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory InsufficiencySepsisSystematic Reviews as TopicCarbon DioxideHypercapniaHypoventilationMechanical ventilationRespiratory failureReviewSepsisSeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID30348218
PMCPMC6198495
OpenAlexW2896527567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.