Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348115›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Colorectal cancer survivors: an investigation of symptom burden and influencing factors.

Claire O'Gorman, Jim Stack, Alan O'Ceilleachair, Suzanne Denieffe, Martina Gooney, Martina McKnight, Linda Sharp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Symptom clusters in colorectal cancer: a systematic review of assessment tools, statistical methods, and symptom patterns.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Symptom network in patients with colorectal cancer during the perioperative period.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Relationship between core symptoms, function, and quality of life in colorectal cancer patients: a network analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  8. Body image as a mediator between bowel dysfunction symptoms and psychological outcomes among patients with colorectal cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Understanding colorectal cancer patient follow-up: a qualitative interview study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2023
    Article
  15. A cancer survivorship model for holistic cancer care and research.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2023
    Article
  16. Sexual minority-specific experiences of colorectal cancer survivors.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Claire O'GormanWaterford Institute of Technology, Cork Road, Co. Waterford, Ireland. cogorman@wit.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5463-4899
Jim StackWaterford Institute of Technology, Cork Road, Co. Waterford, Ireland.
Alan O'CeilleachairNational Cancer Registry, Airport Road, Co. Cork, Ireland.
Suzanne DenieffeWaterford Institute of Technology, Cork Road, Co. Waterford, Ireland.
Martina GooneyWaterford Institute of Technology, Cork Road, Co. Waterford, Ireland.
Martina McKnightWaterford Institute of Technology, Cork Road, Co. Waterford, Ireland.
Linda SharpNewcastle University, Newcastle, Upon Tyne, UK.

Funding

Health Research Board SA/2004/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer is a significant issue internationally, with over 1.3 million people diagnosed annually. Survival rates are increasing as treatments improve, although physical symptoms can persist despite eradication of the tumour. In order to optimize survivorship care, further research is warranted in relation to symptom burden. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to (i) investigate frequency of physical symptoms in colorectal cancer survivors (ii) identify which symptoms occur together (iii) examine the associations between demographic and clinical variables, and symptoms.

methodsParticipants nine months to three years post diagnosis were identified from the population-based National Cancer Registry Ireland. Respondents completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-CR29. Reported physical symptom frequencies were transformed into continuous scale variables, which were then analysed using one way analysis of variance, general linear modelling and Spearman rank correlations.

resultsThere were 496 participants. Fatigue, insomnia and flatulence were the most frequent symptoms, with ≥20% of respondents reporting these to be often present in the previous week. Eight other symptoms were experienced often by 10-20% of respondents. At least one of these eleven most common symptoms was experienced frequently by almost every respondent (99%). 66% of respondents experienced at least two of these symptoms together, and 16% experienced five or more together. Current stoma was the single most common variable associated with increased symptom scores, although statistically significant relationships (p ≤ 0.05) between symptom frequency scores and clinical/demographic variables were generally weak (R-sq value ≤0.08).

conclusionFindings may inform targeted interventions during the nine month to three year post diagnosis timeframe, which would enable supported self-management of symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceRegistriesRisk FactorsSymptom AssessmentColorectal CancerSurvivorshipSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID30348115
PMCPMC6198486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.