Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30348098›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2018

Associations between health-related quality of life, physical function and fear of falling in older fallers receiving home care.

Maria Bjerk, Therese Brovold, Dawn A Skelton, Astrid Bergland

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02374307 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of a Falls-prevention Exercise Program on Health-related Quality of Life in Older Fallers Receiving Home Care. A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorOslo Metropolitan UniversityRan2016 to 2017Enrolled155ConditionsAccidental FallsArmsExercise and education
NCT04078529 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of a Tailored Exercise Programme and Home Evaluation for Falls Prevention in Older People With a Visual Impairment

TypeinterventionalSponsorBlind Veterans UKRan2020 to 2021Enrolled32ConditionsAccidental Fall, Visual Impairment, FallArms5 day falls prevention training, Home exercise programme, Environmental Assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Baseline health-related quality of life predicts falls: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Trial
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  5. Observational
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
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  17. Fear of Falling: Exploring Associated Factors among Elderly Residents in the Rural Communities of Vietnam.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The Association of Skeletal Muscle Energetics With Recurrent Falls in Older Adults Within the Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria BjerkDepartment of Physiotherapy, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, PO Box 4 St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway. maria.bjerk@oslomet.no.ORCID 0000-0001-8839-1613
Therese BrovoldDepartment of Physiotherapy, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, PO Box 4 St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Dawn A SkeltonSchool of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.
Astrid BerglandDepartment of Physiotherapy, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, PO Box 4 St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOGlasgow Caledonian University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalls and injuries in older adults have significant consequences and costs, both personal and to society. Although having a high incidence of falls, high prevalence of fear of falling and a lower quality of life, older adults receiving home care are underrepresented in research on older fallers. The objective of this study is to determine the associations between health-related quality of life (HRQOL), fear of falling and physical function in older fallers receiving home care.

methodsThis study employed cross-sectional data from baseline measurements of a randomised controlled trial. 155 participants, aged 67+, with at least one fall in the previous year, from six Norwegian municipalities were included. Data on HRQOL (SF-36), physical function and fear of falling (FES-I) were collected in addition to demographical and other relevant background information. A multivariate regression model was  applied.

resultsA higher score on FES-I, denoting increased fear of falling, was significantly associated with a lower score on almost all subscales of SF-36, denoting reduced HRQOL. Higher age was significantly associated with higher scores on physical function, general health, mental health and the mental component summary. This analysis adjusted for sex, education, living alone, being at risk of or malnourished, physical function like balance and walking speed, cognition and number of falls.

conclusionFear of falling is important for HRQOL in older fallers receiving home care. This association is independent of physical measures. Better physical function is significantly associated with higher physical HRQOL. Future research should address interventions that reduce fear of falling and increase HRQOL in this vulnerable population.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov. NCT02374307 . First registration, 16 February 2015. First enrolment of participants, February 2016.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFearFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleNorwayQuality of LifeFallsFalls-efficacyFear of fallingHealth-related quality of lifeHome care

Identifiers

PMID30348098
PMCPMC6198355
OpenAlexW2896426074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.